12分之1+20分之1+30分之1+42分之1+56分之1+72分之1+90分之1
=(1/3-1/4)+(1/4-1/5)+(1/5-1/6)+(1/6-1/7)+(1/7-1/8)+(1/8-1/9)+(1/9-1/10)
=1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/7-1/8+1/8-1/9+1/9-1/10
中间的部分加减相等,互相抵消了。
所以=1/3-1/10=7/30
1/12+1/20+1/30+1/42+1/56+1/72+1/90
=1/(3×4)+1/(4×5)+1/(5×6)+1/(6×7)+1/(7×8)+1/(8×9)+1/(9×10)
=(1/3-1/4)+(1/4-1/5)+(1/5-1/6)+...+(1/9-1/10)
=1/3-1/10
=7/30
三十分之七