推荐回答（5个）
《题菊花》
作者：黄巢
飒飒西风满院栽，蕊寒香冷蝶难来。
他年我若为青帝，报与桃花一处开。
菊花
唐朝未年黄巢写了首《题菊花》诗：
“飒飒西风满院栽，蕊寒香冷蝶难来。他年我若为青帝，报与桃花一处开。”
黄巢在这诗句中，梦想着自己能够成为掌管春天的仙神，可以使菊花与其他花都开在春天，不会受到冷落。唐乾符二年，黄巢跟着王仙芝起义。王自称“天补平均大将军”，他死后，黄巢也称“冲天均平大将军”，想着能够均平富除恶邪。黄巢率军攻破唐王朝东都洛阳和京城长安时，秋毫无犯，是颇得人心的。据《旧唐书·黄巢传》所载：“既一朝有变，天下离心，巢之起也，人士从而附之”、“时巢众累年为盗，行伍不胜其富，遇穷民于路，争行施遗”。这些记叙了黄巢军队同情和救济穷人情景。黄巢的大将尚让在安抚市民就指出，说黄王同李家皇帝的根本区别是一爱百姓，一害百姓。黄巢的部下路上争先恐后地向周围的穷苦人民抛送钱财。
但是，当黄巢率大军攻克长安，来到唐王朝皇宫，登上太极殿，看到数千名宫女一齐下跪迎拜，口呼“黄王万岁”的时候，他已忘记了“他年我若为青帝，报与桃花一处开”了，他仰天大笑着说：“今日之事殆天意欤！”
他当上了皇帝，国号大齐，改元金统，加号“承天广运启圣睿文宣武皇帝”，又封自己的妻子曹氏为“皇后”，并且学唐王朝的传统制度，登上大明宫的丹凤门向众人宣布赦令，得意洋洋地说他当皇帝是早有预兆的：“唐帝知朕起义，改元广明，以文字言之，唐已无天分矣：唐去丑口而安黄，天意令黄在唐下，乃黄家日月也。”他也学了耍弄一些天命预兆的文字把戏，用来说明天意要到他黄巢当皇了。
既然已经握权在手，黄巢的“fair”蒙面布也就很快揭了下来。
《旧唐书·黄巢传》记载，黄巢恨坊市百姓迎王师，而导致自己军队不利，乃下令屠城，把成年男人杀了个个干净，血流成河。
当年参加科举考试落榜后的黄巢，关于菊花还写了首诗《不第后赋菊》：
“待到秋来九月八，我花开后百花杀。冲天香阵透长安，满城尽带黄金甲。”
或许这个才是真正的黄巢
唐朝末年大寇 黄巢。
题菊花》
作者：黄巢
飒飒西风满院栽，蕊寒香冷蝶难来。
他年我若为青帝，报与桃花一处开。
当年参加科举考试落榜后的黄巢，关于菊花还写了首诗《不第后赋菊》：
“待到秋来九月八，我花开后百花杀。冲天香阵透长安，满城尽带黄金甲。”
黄巢《题菊花》
飒飒西风满院栽，蕊寒香冷蝶难来；
他年我若为青帝，报与桃花一处开。
这是黄巢在起义前写的托物言志的咏物诗，表达了农民起义领袖改天换地的雄心壮志。
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