请教英语高手翻译这段话

2025-02-22 09:46:31

推荐回答（5个）

回答1：

1臣受先帝托孤之重，安敢有异心？必是吴、蜀之奸计。臣请提一旅之师，先破蜀，后伐
吴，报先帝与陛下，以明臣心。”睿疑虑未决。华歆奏曰：“不可付之兵权。可即罢归田
里。”睿依言，将司马懿削职回乡，命曹休总督雍；凉军马。曹睿驾回洛阳。却说细作探知
此事，报入川中。孔明闻之大喜曰：“吾欲伐魏久矣，奈有司马懿总雍、凉之兵。今既中计
遭贬，吾有何忧！”次日，后主早朝，大会官僚，孔明出班，上《出师表》一道。表曰：
“臣亮言：先帝创业未半，而中道崩殂；今天下三分，益州罢敝，此诚危急存亡之秋也。然
侍卫之臣，不懈于内；忠志之士，忘身于外者：盖追先帝之殊遇，欲报之于陛下也。诚宜开
张圣听，以光先帝遗德，恢弘志士之气；不宜妄自菲薄，引喻失义，以塞忠谏之路也。宫中
府中，俱为一体；陟罚臧否，不宜异同。若有作奸犯科，及为忠善者，宜付有司，论其刑
赏，以昭陛下平明之治；不宜偏私，使内外异法也。侍中、侍郎郭攸之、费*、董允等，此
皆良实，志虑忠纯，是以先帝简拔以遗陛下。愚以为宫中之事，事无大小，悉以咨之，然后
施行，必得裨补阙漏，有所广益。将军向宠，性行淑均，晓畅军事，试用之于昔日，先帝称
之曰能，是以众议举宠以为督。愚以为营中之事，事无大小，悉以咨之，必能使行阵和穆，
优劣得所也。亲贤臣，远小人，此先汉所以兴隆也；亲小人，远贤臣，此后汉所以倾颓也。
先帝在时，每与臣论此事，未尝不叹息痛恨于桓、灵也！侍中、尚书、长史、参军，此悉贞
亮死节之臣也，愿陛下亲之、信之，则汉室之隆，可计日而待也。臣本布衣，躬耕南阳，苟
全性命于乱世，不求闻达于诸侯。先帝不以臣卑鄙，猥自枉屈，三顾臣于草庐之中，谘臣以
当世之事，由是感激，遂许先帝以驱驰。后值倾覆，受任于败军之际，奉命于危难之间：尔
来二十有一年矣。先帝知臣谨慎，故临崩寄臣以大事也。受命以来，夙夜忧虑，恐付托不
效，以伤先帝之明；故五月渡泸，深入不毛。今南方已定，甲兵已足，当奖帅三军，北定中
原，庶竭弩钝，攘除奸凶，兴复汉室，还于旧都：此臣所以报先帝而忠陛下之职分也。至于
斟酌损益，进尽忠言，则攸之、*、允之任也。愿陛下托臣以讨贼兴复之效，不效则治臣之
罪，以告先帝之灵；若无兴复之言，则责攸之、*、允等之咨，以彰其慢。陛下亦宜自谋，
以谘诹善道，察纳雅言，深追先帝遗诏。臣不胜受恩感激！今当远离，临表涕泣，不知所
云。”
2玄德屏人促席而告曰：“汉室倾颓，奸臣窃命，备不量力，欲伸大义于天下，而智术
浅短，迄无所就。惟先生开其愚而拯其厄，实为万幸！”孔明曰：“自董卓造逆以来，天下
豪杰并起。曹操势不及袁绍，而竟能克绍者，非惟天时，抑亦人谋也。今操已拥百万之众，
挟天子以令诸侯，此诚不可与争锋。孙权据有江东，已历三世，国险而民附，此可用为援而
不可图也。荆州北据汉、沔，利尽南海，东连吴会，西通巴、蜀，此用武之地，非其主不能
守；是殆天所以资将军，将军岂有意乎？益州险塞，沃野千里，天府之国，高祖因之以成帝
业；今刘璋暗弱，民殷国富，而不知存恤，智能之士，思得明君。将军既帝室之胄，信义著
于四海，总揽英雄，思贤如渴，若跨有荆、益，保其岩阻，西和诸戎，南抚彝、越，外结孙
权，内修政理；待天下有变，则命一上将将荆州之兵以向宛、洛，将军身率益州之众以出秦
川，百姓有不箪食壶浆以迎将军者乎？诚如是，则大业可成，汉室可兴矣。此亮所以为将军
谋者也。惟将军图之。”言罢，命童子取出画一轴，挂于中堂，指谓玄德曰：“此西川五十
四州之图也。将军欲成霸业，北让曹操占天时，南让孙权占地利，将军可占人和。先取荆州
为家，后即取西川建基业，以成鼎足之势，然后可图中原也。”玄德闻言，避席拱手谢曰：
“先生之言，顿开茅塞，使备如拨云雾而睹青天。但荆州刘表、益州刘璋，皆汉室宗亲，备
安忍夺之？”孔明曰：“亮夜观天象，刘表不久人世；刘璋非立业之主：久后必归将军。”
玄德闻言，顿首拜谢。只这一席话，乃孔明未出茅庐，已知三分天下，真万古之人不及也！
后人有诗赞曰：“豫州当日叹孤穷，何幸南阳有卧龙！

回答2：

"Romance of the Three Kingdoms," Guo image to do a more refined description, this article will discuss the following aspects: First, choose from the pre-trial Ming Guo to see the main act of vision and determination of the unique personality; two personalities from the weakness of grasp Guo-style look at the precise strategic thinking; three, from the delicate relationship between the look of Jun-chen Guo wisdom and loyalty.At the same time, this paper argues that the author Luo Guanzhong (the article referred to as "Roche") created its own factors of Guo image so that it will have "鬼才" the characteristics of the performance figures in the shape and positioning of the characters to deal with personal feelings of these two area.

回答3：

The romance of The Three Kingdoms GuoJia image to make a more refined, presented in this paper discusses the following aspects: first, from the choice of the trial of the original GuoJia see eye and strong personality, Second, from the accurate grasp the characters GuoJiaShi counsel at weakness; Third, from subtle favorable king-subject relationship GuoJia see the wisdom and loyalty. In this paper, the authors think luo guanzhong (referred to as "the roche) own creation GuoJia factors affecting the image, which has the characteristics of a genius", "expression in form and deal with individual character positioning of the two aspects of emotional character.

回答4：

"Romance of the Three Kingdoms," Guo image to do a more refined description, this article will discuss the following aspects: First, choose from the pre-trial Ming Guo to see the main act of vision and determination of the unique personality; two personalities from the weakness of grasp Guo-style look at the precise strategic thinking; three, from the delicate relationship between the look of Jun-chen Guo wisdom and loyalty. At the same time, this paper argues that the author Luo Guanzhong (the article referred to as "Roche") created its own factors of Guo image so that it will have "wizard" the characteristics of the performance figures in the shape and positioning of the characters to deal with personal feelings of these two area.

回答5：

1."Romance of the Three Kingdoms," Guo image to do a more refined description, this article will discuss the following aspects: First, choose from the pre-trial Ming Guo to see the main act of vision and determination of the unique personality; two personalities from the weakness of grasp Guo-style look at the precise strategic thinking; three, from the delicate relationship between the look of Jun-chen Guo wisdom and loyalty. At the same time, this paper argues that the author Luo Guanzhong (the article referred to as "Roche") created its own factors of Guo image so that it will have "wizard" the characteristics of the performance figures in the shape and positioning of the characters to deal with personal feelings of these two area.

2.The romance of The Three Kingdoms GuoJia image to make a more refined, presented in this paper discusses the following aspects: first, from the choice of the trial of the original GuoJia see eye and strong personality, Second, from the accurate grasp the characters GuoJiaShi counsel at weakness; Third, from subtle favorable king-subject relationship GuoJia see the wisdom and loyalty. In this paper, the authors think luo guanzhong (referred to as "the roche) own creation GuoJia factors affecting the image, which has the characteristics of a genius", "expression in form and deal with individual character positioning of the two aspects of emotional character.

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请教英语高手翻译 这段话

请教英语高手翻译这段话