推荐回答（1个）
1.建议你在国内先学好德语，最好是现在在本科的时候就开始学，特别利用假期的时间，争取在毕业的时候考完dsh，这样就不会浪费什么时间。还有一点原因就是如果在国内考dsh的话不受考试次数限制，就是说不论不过多少次都可以重新再考过，但如果是在德国考两次不过就不能继续在德国读了。要达到的水平就是上够800学时，然后考过dsh。如果你坚持到德国学语言也是要在国内先读满400学时，然后申请德国大学的语言班，不然是不能通过aps申请到签证的。
2.不是很清楚你所学的专业，不过德国倒是很多学企业经济学和国民经济学的。不管怎么样申请硕士专业跟学士的专业不一定要完全一样，差不多的应该就可以，这个看各个学校自己对专业的要求，不过有可能有分数要求。在德国学经济的人很多，所以有可能会有受限的说法。不过外国人受限跟德国人受限是两个概念，你要面对的竞争对手是来自所有申请这个专业的外国人。一般某个专业会有一个百分之多少的外国人比例，如果申请的外国人少于这个数字的话基本都会被接受，但如果超过的话就要有可能要看成绩等条件了。所以最好是成绩好、语言好，同时可以多尝试申请几个学校。
现在你要做的就是找一个正规的德语班开始学习，同时开始留意德国的有经济课程的学校的信息。当然在语言班里你也应该会找到很多的相关信息。然后还有要做的就是努力学好学校内的课程，争取让成绩尽可能地好看一点。
祝你顺利！
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