推荐回答(2个)
Farther父
mother母
mom妈妈
papa爸爸
I俺
Infant婴
ear耳
bowl砵
road路
sand沙
can堪
sip吸
go走
fly飞
pour泼
sleep睡
lazy懒——
de之——
this这
there那
city市
hate恨
tower塔
eye眼
shoe靴
body体
tear涕
river流
mini微
shit屎
berg堡
back背
board博
burn焚
bag 包
back 背
berg堡
botton 瓶
basin 盆
bind/bundle 绑
book 簿(古并母b)
boom 蓬(蓬勃)
but 不,否(古音puet)
brand 匾
burst 勃发,暴发
car 车(古音kea)
call 告
cane 杆、竿
can可
chick 鸡
cook 烤
country 国(古音kuek)
cry 哭
cover 盖
cut 割
carve 刻
decide 定
disk 碟
drip 滴
droop 垂(先秦drueg)
rain 淋
down/deep 沉(先秦d母)
door 窦
pan- 泛(古音 p'iam)
find 发现
fly 飞
head 首(上古晓母h,发音类似‘虎’)
hi(他们) 其/厥(h,g同属于舌根音,例如“环”,上海话/gwae/)
hurb 卉
hot 火
ink 印(ink作为墨水,当然可以用来印东西)
good 佳(古音ka)
give 给
get 赅(拥有)
gas 气 (古音k'ei)
gap 隔
giant 巨
grade 级(古音k母)
king/queen 君(古音k母)
leave 离,留
leak 沥
lift 拎
like 怜
light 亮
lose 落
love 恋(先秦luan)
link 连
list 罗列
lead 领
man 氓(氓之嗤嗤)
mate 牡
mare---马
mould 模型
muster 募
near 迩(古音nie)
noise 闹
out 外
pat 拍
part 部分
port 泊
put 补
pot 釜(古音p'u)
shot 缩
ring 铃声
round 轮
room 庐
seat 席(古音ziek)
search 搜索
send送
show 显示
silk 丝
so 所以
shine 闪
sing(song) 颂(s,z通)
sting 叮
steal 偷
steel 铁
smog 雾
sport 搏
son 孙
small 小
temp---堂
teeth 齿(先秦透母)
thing 事
think-----思
thigh 腿
tie 带
throw 投
toss/taste 丢,掷
to 到
too太
trail 追(先秦端母)
tran-、change----传、转
use 用
water 沃
we我
同源词指音义相关并由同一语源孳生的词或词素。例如:
汉语同源字
*包 胞 保 抱 褓
*元 原 源 泉
*小 肖 宵 削 消 销 梢 稍 少
*枯 涸 竭 渴
*布 敷 铺 溥 博 普 旁 方
*半 班 判 别 辨 片
英语同源词
*shirt skirt
*canal channel
*goal jail
*hospital hostel hotel 。
*mint money
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