involve和include的区别?

请不要复制词典的内容!最好给出一些例子来,谢谢!
2025-01-02 22:36:00
推荐回答(5个)
回答1:

一、词义不同

1、invole:包含;牵涉;使陷于;潜心于。

例句:But there is much uncertainty about what it will involve. 

但是其所涉及的内容具有很多不确定性。

2、include: 包含,包括。

例句:These questions include: "Who reports to whom? 

这些问题包括:“谁向谁报告?”

二、词性不同

1、invole:包括 ; 卷入 ; 负累 ; 央及,有贬义。

例句:However, the use of these materials does involve some inherent questions. 

然而,对这些材料的使用涉及了一些固有的问题。

2、include:服务包括 ; 服务内容包括,中性词。

例句:One of the hazards of living in those days will include getting conked by spare rocket parts fallingfrom the sky. 

生活在那些日子的危险事件将包括头部会被天空掉下来的火箭零件击中。


三、语境不同

1、invole:多用于事务。

例句:But there is a simple way of dismissing such unwanted thoughts which does not involve "fightingthem" at all. 

但是有一个根本不用涉及“与它们斗争”的消除这种不必要的想法的简单的方法。

2、include:多用于形容事情。

例句:However, we include it to prepare for an example below. 

不过,我们在这里包含它是为下一个示例做准备。

回答2:

involve 涉及到...,涵盖了.....,与...有关系

His work involves occasional journeys.
他的工作偶尔需要出差旅行

include是在说明了整体的情况后,附加说明一些补充
The price includes both house and furniture.
价钱包括房子和家具。

他们主要得从翻译的意思上区别,明显哦

回答3:

involve:
1. 使卷入,连累;牵涉[(+in/with)]
That's no concern of mine. I'm not involved.
那与我无关,我未卷入。
Don't involve me in your quarrel!
不要把我牵扯进你们的争吵中!
2. 需要,包含,意味着[(+in)][+v-ing]
His work involves occasional journeys.
他的工作偶尔需要出差旅行。
3. 使专注,使忙于[(+in)]
He was involved in writing his doctoral dissertation.
他在聚精会神地写他的博士论文。

include:
1. 包括,包含[W][+v-ing]
The price includes both house and furniture.
价钱包括房子和家具。
2. 算入,包含于...里面
I include him among my friends.
我把他当作朋友。

回答4:

INVOLVE;
1.if
a
situation,
an
event
or
an
activity
involves
sth,
that
thing
is
an
important
or
necessary
part
or
result
of
it.
SYN
ENTAIL:这种包含带有某事“很重要、有必要,不可避免,牵涉到”之类的意思:同义词:entail
比如:Any
investment
involves
an
element
of
risk.任何投资都有一些风险。
Many
of
the
crimes
involved
drugs.很多犯罪都和毒品有关。
The
test
will
involve
answering
questions
about
a
photograph.测验内容包括就一张照片回答问题。
The
job
involves
me
travelling
all
over
the
country.或The
job
involves
my
travelling
all
over
the
country.这一工作要求我在国内各地旅行。
2。if
a
situation,
an
event
or
an
activity
involves
sb,
they
take
part
in
it
or
are
affected
by
it:参与,连累,影响到.
例:There
was
a
serious
incident
involving
a
group
of
youths.
How
many
vehicles
were
involved
in
the
crash?
INCLUDE:
1)if
one
thing
includes
another,
it
has
the
second
thing
as
one
of
its
parts:包含,包括(某样东西是另外一样东西的一个部分,是一种包容关系)
The
tour
included
a
visit
to
the
Science
Museum.旅行项目包括参观科学博物馆。
Does
the
price
include
tax?
这个价格含税吗?
同义词:comprise

回答5:

involve:涉及,牵连,影响
the
problem
involves
us
all.
involve
in包含,引起,使不得不
include
,包括,包括
反义词
exclude
the
prise
includes
both
house
and
furniture.这个价格包含房子和里面的家具.
contain
,含有,装有:sea
water
contains
salt.海水含有盐
include和contain是部分与整体的关系.contain的用法相当于容器,
下面有3个例子:
the
box
contains
a
lot
of
books
,including
enlish
books
,chinese
books.
the
box
contains
a
lot
of
books
,
enlish
books
,
chinese
books
included.
明白了没?