The Nazis are a Chinese word, referring to the German Workers' Party. The party's full name "National Socialist German Workers' Party" is generally expressed as "Nazi."
The Nazi Party, formerly known as the German Workers' Party in 1919 during the Weimar Republic, was renamed on April 1, 1920.
On June 29, 1921, Adolf Hitler became the head of the party and began to promote Nazism, anti-communism, anti-capitalist, anti-Semitism.
Won the support of many fanatics during the Great Depression.
After Hitler was appointed as the German Chancellor in 1933.
he became the only ruling party of Nazi Germany through the "Congressional Arson Case" and implemented a one-party dictatorship.
In May 1945, after the defeat of Germany in the Second World War and the occupation by the Allies, the Allied Control Council Decree No.
2 dissolved and declared the Nazi Party illegal, and its leader was arrested and sentenced in the Nuremberg trial. He is guilty of crimes against humanity.
翻译:
纳粹是一个汉语词语,指德国工人党,此党全称“国家社会主义德国工人党”中文一般表述为“纳粹”。
纳粹党前身为魏玛共和国时期于1919年创立的德国工人党,于1920年4月1日更名。
1921年6月29日,阿道夫·希特勒任党首,开始宣扬纳粹主义、反共产主义、反资本主义、反犹主义,在大萧条时期赢得了很多狂热分子的支持。
1933年希特勒被任命为德国总理后,通过”国会纵火案”而成为纳粹德国唯一执政党,实行一党专政。
1945年5月,德国在第二次世界大战中战败及由盟国占领后,盟国管制理事会第2号法令将纳粹党解散及宣布其为非法,其领导者被逮捕并在纽伦堡审判上被宣判犯有危害人类罪。
扩展资料:
1943年4月19日,海因里希·希姆莱发动了一次旨在剿灭华沙犹太人聚居区的行动。时间是精心设计的:希特勒将在第二天年满54岁,这位党卫队队长想完成彻底解决方案中的又一项目标,以作为送给元首的生日礼物。
19日凌晨,一支党卫队纵队在装甲车和轻型坦克的掩护下开进犹太人聚居区,沿着沙门霍夫大街包围了居住在那儿的6万名犹太人。
希姆莱的“生日突袭行动”遭到了犹太人的还击,他的党卫队方阵遭到一支犹太人游击队的伏击,犹太人使用小型武器从门道里、小巷里、屋顶上投掷自制的手榴弹和鸡尾酒酒瓶。6个小时后,德国人只好惊恐地撤退。
第二天,党卫队又杀了回来,这次带来了一支2000多人的部队,但犹太人的抵抗仍然很顽强。原计划只需要3天的围剿行动结果花了艰难的长达一个月的时间。
聚居区的战斗人员从未接受过训练,人数上又处于一比三的劣势,因此他们知道自己最终会失败的,但是他们决心要让纳粹分子为每一寸土地付出血的代价。其中的一名幸存人员亚力山大·多纳特写道,我们之所以举行起义,“仅仅是为了死得有尊严,而并没有一点点获取最后胜利的希望。”
参考资料来源:人民网-二战惨烈黑镜头:纳粹血腥屠杀犹太人
Nazi Germany and the Third Reich are the common English names for Germany under the regime of Adolf Hitler and the National Socialist German Workers Party (AKA NSDAP or the Nazi Party), which established a totalitarian dictatorship that existed from 1933 to 1945. Officially, the state was, as in the preceding Weimar Republic era, still called the Deutsches Reich (German Reich). In 1943 Großdeutsches Reich (Greater German Reich), became the official name.
The state was a major European power from the 1930s to the mid-1940s. Its historical significance lies mainly in its responsibility for starting World War II, and its commission of large-scale crimes against humanity, such as the persecution and mass-murder of millions of Jews, minorities, and dissidents in the genocide known as the Holocaust. The state came to an end in 1945, after the Allied Powers succeeded in seizing German-occupied territories in Europe and in occupying Germany itself.
In 1935, Germany was bounded on the north by the North Sea, Denmark, and the Baltic Sea; to the east by Lithuania, The Free City of Danzig, Poland and Czechoslovakia; to the south by Austria and Switzerland; and to the west by France, Luxembourg, Belgium, the Netherlands and the Saarland, which joined in 1935. These borders changed after the state annexed Austria, the Sudetenland, Bohemia and Moravia and Memel, and after subsequent expansion during World War II.
纳粹德国和第三帝国是我们共同的英语名称为德国制度下的希特勒和国家社会主义德国工人党 (又名nsdap或纳粹党) ,建立了一个极权 独裁的存在,从1933年至1945年。 正式,国家,正如在前面的魏玛共和国时代,仍然是所谓的德国帝国 ( 德国帝国 ) 。 在1943年großdeutsches帝国 (更大的德国帝国) ,成为正式名称。
国家是欧洲的主要权力从20世纪30年代中期到1940年代。 其历史意义,主要在于在其负责的出发第二次世界大战中 ,其委员会的大型危害人类罪,如迫害和大规模谋杀了数百万犹太人 ,少数人,和持不同政见者在种族灭绝称为大屠杀 。 [4]国家后才告结束,在1945年后, 盟军的权力,成功地抓住德语的被占领土,在欧洲和德国的占领本身.
在1935年,德国的范围内对北,由北海 , 丹麦和波罗的海 ;东面立陶宛 , 免费城市但泽 , 波兰和捷克斯洛伐克 ;向南方将由奥地利和瑞士 ,以及西法国 , 卢森堡 , 比利时 , 荷兰和萨尔州 ,参加在1935年。 这些边界改变后所附的国家奥地利, 苏台德地区 , 波希米亚和摩拉维亚和memel ,并随后扩大后,在第二次世界大战期间 。
unknown. But the gunman is said to be an orphan (孤儿) and have some interest in neo-Nazi (新纳粹 ……
摘自:High school killing
[21ST, 21世纪学生英文报·高中版]
发现类似文章
during a 2003 debate.---------------------------------------SS: 纳粹党卫军swastika: 纳粹党所用的十字记号 ……
摘自:UK prince's bad taste sparks calls for Nazi symbol ban
[AGENCIES, 21世纪英文报]
发现类似文章
者正是“现代惊悚小说大师”斯蒂芬金。据了解,这是人民文学出版社继“史上最长的奇幻小说”《黑暗塔》系列后,再度引进斯蒂芬金的作品。《肖申克的救赎》总共收录了斯蒂芬金的4部中篇小说――《肖申克的救赎》《纳粹...年轻女人决定不管发生什么事都要生下小孩的恐怖故事。”其中《纳粹高徒》堪称全书最“恐怖”的一篇。 ……
摘自:《肖申克的救赎》简体中文版内地首度露面
[编辑 陈娜, 21世纪英语教育周刊]
发现类似文章
a terrible Nazi (纳粹) official, who wants to take over the world.The monk meets Kar, a smart-mouthed ……
摘自:Chow returns to save the day
[21ST, 21世纪学生英文报·高中版]
发现类似文章
, the torch relay was introduced by Nazi (纳粹) Germany. Carl Diem, who organized the 1936 Berlin Olympics ……
摘自:Athens lights the fires of the Olympic spirit
[21ST, 21世纪学生英文报·高中版]
发现类似文章
because you like its design. ---------------------------------------etiquette: 礼仪 swastika: 纳粹 ……
摘自:Attitudes to national emblem are changing
[21ST, 21世纪英文报]
发现类似文章
and smoking drugs (毒品). In January 2006, he was pictured at a party dressed as Nazi (纳粹). He had to say ……
摘自:Harry puts away his toys
[21ST, 21世纪学生英文报·初三版]
发现类似文章
of Daghestan)、弗兰兹乔瑟夫的《纳粹德国有多绿》(How Green were the Nazis)、迪马斯科的《美味的冰淇淋》(Delicious Ice Cream)、大卫 ……
摘自:英国评选年度最奇怪英文书名
[21ST, 21世纪英语教育周刊]
发现类似文章
他必须猛烈地反驳支持这种安排的一切理由。德国作家尤雷克贝克尔的小说《说谎者雅各布》所讲述的故事发生在1944年德国纳粹占领下的波兰。这里的大部分犹太人已经被送往集中营,而雅...经成了城中人们的精神支柱,靠着这些消息,人们又燃起了心中的希望之火,相互支撑着活下去。《巴黎烧了吗》的书名来自于1944年巴黎解放之前纳粹头目希特勒对手下将领冯肖尔铁茨下达的毁灭巴黎的命令。肖尔铁茨是个职业军人,本应 ……
摘自:反法西斯题材小说重温历史风云
[本报记者 陈杰杏, 21世纪英语教育周刊]
发现类似文章
"H"时特指第二次世界大战期间纳粹对犹太人的大屠杀例句: The notorious concentration camp in Poland is a symbol of the Holocaust that slaughtered at least 6 million Jews in World War II. P3 (这个位于波兰的集中营臭名昭著,是纳粹大屠杀的标志。至少有600万犹 ……
摘自:Words in the news
[21ST, 21世纪英文报]
发现类似文章
."This is the type of action that Nazis (纳粹) would be proud of," said Chairman Massoud Shadjareh of the London ……
摘自:The US should treat prisoners well
[21ST, 21世纪学生英文报·高中版]
发现类似文章
样可以庆幸刺也开花。" ――希吉(美国画家)高兴与否通常取决于你对生活的态度。你看到的玻璃杯是半空的也可以说是半满的;苹果本是光洁可口的,但你可能因看到一点瑕疵而不愿品尝。二战期间,伟特・法兰珂在纳粹 ……
摘自:Life sayings
[21ST, 21世纪学生英文报·高中版]
发现类似文章
.---------------------------------------acquit: 宣告无罪aggression: 侵略cyanide: 氰化物genocide : 种族灭绝in absentia: 缺席Luftwaffe: 纳粹德国空军oversee ……
摘自:Background
[AGENCIES, 21世纪英文报]
发现类似文章
during the war. She also helps a Jewish man living in her basement (地下室), hiding from the Nazis (纳粹 ……
摘自:Books work magic with US teens
[21ST, 21世纪学生英文报·高中版]
发现类似文章
arrived home. The rest died from the cold.4. German Nazi (纳粹) leader Adolf Hitler, obviously ……
摘自:Nature's role in history
[21ST, 21世纪学生英文报·高中版]
发现类似文章
纳粹
纳粹是指纳粹主义或国家社会主义,即1933年至1945年间统治德国的独裁政治,又称“第三帝国”。尽管纳粹通常声明支持极权民族主义国家社会主义形式(与马克思的马克思主义相反),但纳粹主义通常与法西斯主义有关联。
独裁者阿道夫·希特勒成为国家社会德国工人党(Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei,或缩写为NSDAP)这一政党的领袖。这一时期的德国也称为纳粹德国。纳粹主义也称为国家社会主义(德语Nationalsozialismus)。纳粹主义的信徒称为纳粹。当代德国已取缔纳粹主义,尽管有少量的残余份子仍在德国和其他国家活动,即新纳粹。符号“卐”。
The Nazi
Nazi refers to the Nazism or national socialism, an autocracy which ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945, also called “the third empire”. Although the Nazi usually states to support the form of socialism in nationalist totalitarian countries (which opposite to the Marxism of Marx's), but Nazism usually has the connection with the Fascism.
Dictator Adolph Hitler was the leader of Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei (German, which means National Social Workers Party of Germany), or abbreviation as NSDAP. At that time Germany was also called Nazi Germany. Nazism is also called Nationalsozialismus (German, which means the national socialism). Nazism's follower is called the Nazi. Contemporary Germany has banned the Nazism, although there still are few remnants' activities in Germany and other national, namely new Nazi. The mark of Nasz is “卐”.