生活英语用语——用餐方面

餐具：

coffee pot 咖啡壶

coffee cup 咖啡杯

paper towel 纸巾

napkin 餐巾

table cloth 桌布

tea-pot 茶壶

tea set 茶具

tea tray 茶盘

caddy 茶罐

dish 碟

plate 盘

saucer 小碟子

rice bowl 饭碗

chopsticks 筷子

soup spoon 汤匙

knife 餐刀

cup 杯子

glass 玻璃杯

mug 马克杯

picnic lunch 便当

fruit plate 水果盘

toothpick 牙签

肉类 Meat
白切肉 boiled pork sliced
白扣羊肉 boiled mutton
爆牛肚 fried trips
扁豆肉丝 shredded pork and french beans
冰糖肘子 pork jiont stewed with rock sugar
菠萝香酥肉 sweet-and-sour pork with pineapple
叉烧肉 bbq pork(cantonese tyle)/grilled pork
炒腊肉 stir-fried smoked pork
炒木须肉 fried shreds of pork,fungus and eggs ,meat with omelet and fungus
炒里脊丝 saute pork fillet shreds
炒肉片 fried pork sliced
炒肉丁 fried meat cubes
炒肉丝 fried shredded pork
炒猪肝 fried pork liver
炒肚尖 fried tip of pig’s tripes
炒羊肚 fried lamb tripes
豉汁牛肉 fried beef with soy bean sauce
葱爆肉丁 sliced pork with scallion
葱爆肉粉丝 pork slices with vermicelli
葱爆羊肉 fried mutton slice with green scallion
葱头牛肉丝 shredded beef with onion
脆皮三丝卷 crisp rolls of pork,sea-cucumber and bamboo shoots
冬笋炒肉丝 asute shredded pork with bamboo shoots
冬菇猪蹄 pig’s trotters with mushrooms
冬菜扣肉 steamed spicy cabbage abd pork
豆瓣牛肉 beef in chilli bean sauce
炖猪蹄 stewed pig’s trotters
粉蒸排骨 steamed spareribs with rice flower
咖哩牛肉 fried curry beef
干煸牛肉丝 sauteed beef shreds with chilli
宫爆腰花 stir-fried kidney with chilli and peanuts
古老肉 sweet-and-sour pork
蚝油牛肉 oyster sauce beef
红烧肉 stewed pork with brown sauce
红烧狮子头 stewed meatballs with brown sauce
红烧排骨 spareribs with brown sauce
红烧肘子 pork leg braised in brown sauce
红烧蹄筋 braised tendon with brown sauce
红烧牛肉 beef with brown sauce
红烧羊肉 mutton braised in brown sauce
红油肚丝 shredded tripe with chilli sauce
滑肉片 sliced prok with cream sauce
滑溜里脊 saute fillet with thick gravy
花椒牛肉 cayenne beef
黄瓜肉丁 diced pork with cucumber
回锅肉 stir-fried boiled pork slices in hot sauce .twice-cooked pork slices
回锅辣白肉 white meat in hot sauce
家乡熏蹄 home-made pig’s trotters
酱肉 braised pork weasoned with soy sauce
酱牛肉 spiced beef
酱爆肉 fried sliced pork with soy sauce
酱爆肉丁 fried diced pork in soy sauce
酱爆肉丝 shredded pork with soy sauce
酱猪肘 spiced pig’s leg
酱猪肚 spiced pig’s tripe
椒酱肉 mixed meat with chilli
韭黄肉丝 shredded pork with chives
烤乳猪 roasted sucking pig
烤猪肉 roast pork
烤牛肉 roast beef
扣肉 braised meat
辣子肉丁 diced prok with green pepper
栗子红烧肉 braised pork with chestnuts
蚂蚁上树 vermicelli with spicy minced pork
梅干菜扣肉 steamed pork with preserved vegetables
焖牛肉 pot roast beef
米粉蒸肉 steamed pork with fice flower
蜜汁火腿 steamed ham with honey sauce
扒白条 braised pork slices
排肉片 tewed pork strip
肉片 meat slice
肉丝 shredded meat
肉末 minced meat
肉丁 diced meat
肉馅 meat filling
清炸猪里脊 dry-fried pork fillet
青椒肉丝 shredded pork with green pepper
青椒牛肉 fried beef with green pepper
清蒸猪脑 white steamed pig’s brain
清蒸羊肉 steamed mutton
清炖牛尾 steamed oxtail in clear soup
软炸里脊 soft-fried fillet
砂锅狮子头 meatballs in earthen-pot
砂锅丸子 meat balls en casserole
生氽牛肉片 poached beef fillet
时蔬炒牛肉 sauteed sliced beef with seasonal greens
涮羊肉 instant-boiled mutton Mongolian hot pot
手抓羊肉 boiled mutton
双冬牛肉 beef with mushroom and bambo shoots
水晶蹄膀 shredded pork knuckle in jelly
蒜泥白肉 shredded pork with garlic sauce
蒜蓉牛柳条 fillet of beef with garlic sauce
坛子肉 diced pork in pot
糖醋里脊 pork fried with sugar and vinegar dressing , pork fillet with sweet and sour sauce
糖醋排骨 sweet-and-sour spareribs
豌豆肉丁 diced pork with green pies
雪菜肉丝 shredded pork with salted potherb mustard
盐煎肉 fried pork with salted pepper
盐水羊肉 salted mutton
羊肉串 lamb shashlik
腰果肉丁 diced pork with cashew nuts
银芽炒牛肉 sauteed beef and sprouts in satay sauce
鱼香肉丝 shredded pork with garlic sauce
炸丸子 deep-fried meatballs
炸肉茄夹 fried eggplant with meat stuffing
糟白肉 cold pork slices marianted in wine essence
芝麻羊肉 fried mutton with sesame seeds
走油肉 fried boiled pork

鸡鸭类 chicken and duck
白斩鸡 boiled chicken
棒棒鸡 chicken cutlets in chilli sauce
荸荠鸡片 saute chicken slices with water chestnuts
北京烤鸭 roast beijing duck
拆骨鸡 boneless chicken
炒鸡片 stir-fried chicken slices
陈皮鸡 chicken with orange flavor
葱油白鸡 boiled chicken with scallion
脆皮鸡 deep fried chicken with crisp skin
冬笋鸡片 saute sliced chicken with bamboo shoots
富贵鸡 steamed chicken with stuffing
芙蓉鸡片 chicken slices with eggwhite puffs
宫保鸡丁 sauted chicken cubes with chilli and peanuts
贵妃鸡 chicken wings and legs with brown sauce
蚝油扒鸭 grilled duck in oyster
红扒鸡 braised chicken in brown sauce
红糟鸭片 duck slices in wine sauce
葫芦八宝鸡 gourd-shaped chicken in stuffing
烩鸭掌 braised duck webs
酱鸡 chicken simmered in brown sauce
酱爆鸡丁 quick-fried diced chicken in bean sauce
椒盐鸡 chicken with spicy salt
叫化鸡 beggar’s chicken(baked chicken)
口蘑鸡块 chicken stew with mushrooms
辣椒炒鸡块 stir-fried diced chicken with green pepper
栗子鸡 stewed chicken with chestnuts
明炉烧鸭 barbecued duck with sweet paste
南京板鸭 steamed nanjing duck
汽锅鸡 yunnan-style steamed chicken
清蒸全鸡 steamed whole chicken in clear soup
砂锅鸡 chicken en casserole
烧鸡 grilled chicken
糖醋鸡条 sweet and sour chicken cutlets
油淋鸡 boiling oil scalded chicken
五香鸡 spiced chicken
香酥鸡 savoury and crisp chicken
熏鸡 smoked chicken
醉鸡 wined chicken
炸鸡卷 fried chicken rolls
樟茶鸭 smoked duck
纸包鸡 chicken wrapped in cellophane
云腿鸡片 stir-fried chicken and ham

豆花 Tofu pudding
绵绵冰 Mein mein ice
麦角冰 Oatmeal ice
地瓜冰 Sweet potato ice
八宝冰 Eight treasures ice
红豆牛奶冰 Red bean with milk ice

中式早点 烧饼 Clay oven rolls
油条 Fried bread stick
韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings
水饺 Boiled dumplings
蒸饺 Steamed dumplings
馒头 Steamed buns
割包 Steamed sandwich
饭团 Rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼 Egg cakes
皮蛋 100-year egg
咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg
豆浆 Soybean milk

饭 类
稀饭 Rice porridge
白饭 Plain white rice
油饭 Glutinous oil rice
糯米饭 Glutinous rice
卤肉饭 Braised pork rice
蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg
地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee

面 类
馄饨面 Wonton & noodles
刀削面 Sliced noodles
麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles
麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles
鸭肉面 Duck with noodles
鳝鱼面 Eel noodles
乌龙面 Seafood noodles
榨菜肉丝面 Pork, pickled mustard green noodles
牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles
板条 Flat noodles
米粉 Rice noodles
炒米粉 Fried rice noodles
冬粉 Green bean noodle

汤 类
鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup
贡丸汤 Meat ball soup
蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup
蛤蜊汤 Clams soup
牡蛎汤 Oyster soup
紫菜汤 Seaweed soup
酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup
馄饨汤 Wonton soup
猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup
肉羹汤 Pork thick soup
鱿鱼汤 Squid soup
花枝羹 Squid thick soup

甜 点
爱玉 Vegetarian gelatin
糖葫芦 Tomatoes on sticks
长寿桃 Longevity Peaches
芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesame balls
麻花 Hemp flowers
双胞胎 Horse hooves
冰 类
绵绵冰 Mein mein ice
麦角冰 Oatmeal ice
地瓜冰 Sweet potato ice
红豆牛奶冰 Red bean with milk ice
八宝冰 Eight treasures ice
豆花 Tofu pudding

果 汁
甘蔗汁 Sugar cane juice
酸梅汁 Plum juice
杨桃汁 Star fruit juice
青草茶 Herb juice
点 心
牡蛎煎 Oyster omelet
臭豆腐 Stinky tofu （Smelly tofu）
油豆腐 Oily bean curd
麻辣豆腐 Spicy hot bean curd
虾片 Prawn cracker
虾球 Shrimp balls
春卷 Spring rolls
蛋卷 Chicken rolls

碗糕 Salty rice pudding
筒仔米糕 Rice tube pudding
红豆糕 Red bean cake
绿豆糕 Bean paste cake
糯米糕 Glutinous rice cakes
萝卜糕 Fried white radish patty
芋头糕 Taro cake
肉圆 Taiwanese Meatballs
水晶饺 Pyramid dumplings
肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings
豆干 Dried tofu
其 他
当归鸭 Angelica duck
槟榔 Betel nut
火锅 Hot pot

筷子：chopsticks
碗：bowl
盘子：plate
早餐：breakfast
中餐：lunch
晚餐：supper
面包：bread
牛奶:milk
三明治:sandwich
牛肉：beef
猪肉:pork
羊肉:mutton