二、倒装句中考查定语从句 2. We came to a place, ________ stood a big tower. A. which B. that C. / D. where 【解析】正确答案是D。为了保持句子平衡,句子用了倒装语序。倒装的使用使定语从句的结构变得较为特殊,因此对于使用倒装语序的定语从句,应先把倒装语序还原成正常语序,这样句子结构就比较清晰了。 三、拆分词组和固定搭配 3. The second is connected with the use ________ the body makes of food. A. of which B. where C. to do D. that A. which B. on which C. when D. where 【解析】正确答案分别是D和A。一些词组和搭配被拆开后,句子的含义就变得难以理解。首先把拆开的词组复原是理解此类定语从句的关键。上述句子中包含以下词组:make use of, play a part (in)。 四、添加插入语或状语 5. The scientist has made another discovery, _______ I believe is of great importance. 【解析】应选择C。这类句子主要利用插入语或状语的添加来增加试题的难度。常见的插入语有:I think (suppose, expect, believe, imagine), in my opinion, to tell you the truth等。做这类题目时,最佳的办法是先删去插入语或状语,这样句子的主干部分就一目了然了。