a little 和little,a few和few的区别,它们表示

2024-12-15 03:54:20
推荐回答(5个)
回答1:

a little和little,a few和few的区别为:读音不同、含义不同、用法不同。

一、表示肯定意思的词是:a little和a few,表示否定意思的词是:little和few。

二、读音不同 

1.a little

读音:英 [ə ˈlɪtl]   美 [ə ˈlɪtl] 

2.little

读音:英 [ˈlɪtl]   美 [ˈlɪtl] 

3.a few

读音:英 [ə fjuː]   美 [ə fjuː] 

4.few

读音:英 [fjuː]   美 [fjuː] 

三、含义不同

1.a little

释义:n.一点。

2.little

释义:adj.小的,比较小的。

3.a few

释义:几个,一点点。

4.few

释义:det./adj.(与复数名词和复数动词连用)不多,很少。

四、用法不同

1.a little

用法:a little修饰不可数名词。

例句:Excuse me I seem to be a little bit lost. 对不起,我好像有点听不明白了。

2.little

用法:little修饰不可数名词。

例句:I had little money and little free time.我没什么钱,也没多少空闲时间。

3.a few

用法:a few修饰可数名词。

例句:I made a few phone calls.我打了几个电话。

4.few

用法:few修饰可数名词。

例句:I gave a dinner party for a few close friends.我为几个密友办了晚宴。

回答2:

a little 和little,a few和few的区别及表示:

1、a little和little后面加不可数名词。
2、a few和few后面加可数名词复数。
3、a little和a few表示一点,相当于some。
4、little和few表示几乎没有,出现这两个词的句子可视为否定句。

拓展资料

a little

1、When the children married and had children of their own, he mellowed a little 

等孩子们结了婚又有了自己的小孩以后,他变得平和了一些。

2、'I just added a little soy sauce,' he informs us. 

“我就加了一点儿酱油,”他告诉我们。

3、I felt a little bump and I knew instantly what had happened 

我感觉到一点儿轻微的碰撞,便立刻意识到发生了什么。

4、I'm afraid I'm a little muddled. I'm not exactly sure where to begin. 

恐怕我有点糊涂了,我不确定该从何处着手。

5、In high school, I was very unpopular, and I did encounter a little prejudice 

上中学的时候,我很不受欢迎,确实受到了一些歧视。

a few

1、He took a few notes and made computations. 

他记了一点笔记,然后做了运算。

2、I gave a dinner party for a few close friends 

我为几个密友办了晚宴。

3、I had been in my new job only a few days 

我到新的工作岗位只有几天的时间。

4、It was the first time Jane and I had been apart for more than a few days 

那是我第一次和简分开数日。

5、We found a secluded beach a few miles further on. 

我们又前行了几英里,发现了一处僻静的海滩。

6、I was too hot and tired to eat more than a few mouthfuls 

我又热又累,只吃了几口就吃不下了。

回答3:

  从俩个方面考虑。
  1.修饰可数还是不可数。
  修饰可数名词的是:a few和few。
  修饰不可数名词的是:a little 和little。
  little:adj. 小的;很少的,几乎没有;adv. 完全不;n. 少许;没有多少;短时间。
  a little:一点儿,少量。
  few:adj. 很少的;几乎没有的;pron. 很少;n. 很少数。
  a few:一些;几个。
  例如:
  The woman makes traditional cheese from sheep's milk. But she earns little money from selling the cheese.
  这位妇女利用羊奶制作传统的奶酪,她出售这些奶酪所得的钱很少。
  With limited resources, you may want to stay away from businesses that have high operating costs and stick with a web-based model that you can get started for very little money.
  仅有有限资源,你可能会选择远离需要高运营成本的业务,而坚持网络基础的运作模式,你可以以非常少的钱开始。
  The thief mooched few apples when we are not looking.
  那个小偷乘我们不注意偷了几个苹果。
  Year by year a few of these slang terms prove so useful that they graduate into respectable society.
  年复一年, 这些俚语中的一些证明是十分有用的, 因而逐渐进入了上流社会。
  2.表示肯定或是否定。
  表示肯定意思的词是:a little和a few。
  表示否定意思的词是:little和few。
  There is much land and only a little water. (有一些水,不多而已)
  那里有好多陆地但是只有很少的水。
  They require little water, perhaps because they obtain much of their moisture from their food. (很少,几乎没有)
  可能由于它们大多从食物中摄取所需的水分,它们几乎不需要水。
  Second, every little action, every small expression might hurt people. I remember a few friends of mine lost their opportunity just because of some small mistakes. (肯定是有几个的)
  其次,每一个小小的动作甚至细微的表情都可能伤害到别人,我还依稀记得有几个朋友就因为小小的错误失去了工作机会。
  Not particularly close to his parents, he became an introverted child with an inferiority complex and few friends. (朋友很少,几乎没有)
  不特别接近他的父母,他成为了有自卑感的一个性格内向的孩子和少量朋友。

回答4:

在英文中表达“一些”是a little还是a few呢?本期和你分享few和a few以及little和a little的区别和用法!

回答5:

带a的为一些 表肯定
不带a的为几乎没有 表否定
little a little加不可数名词

few a few 加可数
搭配only/quite a little/few
so few/little