be made up of 与 consist of 的用法有什么区别?

2024-12-25 07:00:23
推荐回答(3个)
回答1:

made up of由……组成

[例如] One year consists of 365 days.

一年有365天。

The team consists of 10 members.

这个小组由10个成员组成。

Society is made up of people with different abilities.

社会由能力不同的人构成。

[辨析] consist of; make up; be made up of

consist of常用整体作主语,表示“整体由部分组成”,引申为“包含有”,不能用于被动语态。make up用部分作主语,表示“部分构成整体”,用于主动语态;如果用整体作主语,必须用被动结构be made up of,这时可以和consist of互换。另外,make up还可以表示“化装;编造”。

0 0
how1223 2009-3-30 下午08:04:14 119.135.2.* 举报 consist of的意思是“包含...”,make up有很多意思,其中与consist of 相关的意思是“构成...”

The city consists of five districts.
Five districts make up the city.

看见没有,二者是反过来的。

made up of由……组成

[例如] One year consists of 365 days.

一年有365天。

The team consists of 10 members.

这个小组由10个成员组成。

Society is made up of people with different abilities.

社会由能力不同的人构成。

[辨析] consist of; make up; be made up of

consist of常用整体作主语,表示“整体由部分组成”,引申为“包含有”,不能用于被动语态。make up用部分作主语,表示“部分构成整体”,用于主动语态;如果用整体作主语,必须用被动结构be made up of,这时可以和consist of互换。另外,make up还可以表示“化装;编造”。

0 0
how1223 2009-3-30 下午08:04:14 119.135.2.* 举报 consist of的意思是“包含...”,make up有很多意思,其中与consist of 相关的意思是“构成...”

The city consists of five districts.
Five districts make up the city.

看见没有,二者是反过来的。

made up of由……组成

[例如] One year consists of 365 days.

一年有365天。

The team consists of 10 members.

这个小组由10个成员组成。

Society is made up of people with different abilities.

社会由能力不同的人构成。

[辨析] consist of; make up; be made up of

consist of常用整体作主语,表示“整体由部分组成”,引申为“包含有”,不能用于被动语态。make up用部分作主语,表示“部分构成整体”,用于主动语态;如果用整体作主语,必须用被动结构be made up of,这时可以和consist of互换。另外,make up还可以表示“化装;编造”。

0 0
how1223 2009-3-30 下午08:04:14 119.135.2.* 举报 consist of的意思是“包含...”,make up有很多意思,其中与consist of 相关的意思是“构成...”

The city consists of five districts.
Five districts make up the city.

看见没有,二者是反过来的。

回答2:

be made up of =consist of 由……组成

consist of 由...组成的.相当于be made up of .后面是加组成的成分.
例如:This necklace consists of gold and diamond.
注意,consist 本身是一个不及物动词,不能采用被动语态.
be made of/from...都是表示由....制成的.
但是be made of 是可以看得出原料的.例如
The desk is made of wood.
而be made from.是不可以看出原料的.例如
Paper is made from wood.

回答3:

一个是主动 一个是被动 be made up of 意思是 什么由什么组成consist of 意思是 什么组成了什么