初中英语 易混淆的短语

1:forget to do \forget doing
forget to do忘记去干...事（还没干） forget doing忘记干了...事（已经干了）
2：stop to do\stop doing
stop to do停下来去干 ...事（两个动作） stop doing停止干...事（一个动作）
3：few\a few\little\a little
few a few 修饰可数名词 little\a little修饰不可数名词
a few\a little表肯定，意思是“有几个” few\little表否定，意思是“没几个”
4：turn on\turn off\turn up\turn down
turn on打开 turn off关闭 turn up开大 turn down关小
5：either or\neither nor\both and
either or或者...或者...
neither nor既不...也不...
both and两个都
6：no one\none
no one没一个 后只跟人
none没一个 后既可跟人 又可跟物
7：see...do...\see...doing...
see...do...看见...人干了...事 see...doing...看见...人正在干...事
8：put on\put up\put off\put out
put on穿...（指穿的动作）
put up建造...
put off张贴...
put ou熄灭...
9：also\either\too
三个单词都是“也”的意思
also用于句中
either用于否定句末
too用于肯定句末

put on
1. 上演,演出
She took off the old dress and put on a new one.
她脱下旧连衣裙,穿上一件新的。
2. 穿上,戴上
3. 假装;夸大
put up

1. 建造
They put up a tent by the fire.
他们在火堆旁搭起了一个帐篷。
2. 供给...住宿
We can put all of you up for the night.
我们可以安排你们所有人过夜。

put out
1. 伸出
It's dangerous to put out your hand now.
现在你把手伸出去是危险的。
2. 熄灭
Put out the fire before going to bed.
睡觉之前先熄掉炉火。
3. 出版
4. 使不方便,打扰
Her parents felt put out when she brought some classmates to stay over.
她带一些同学回家过夜,她父母觉得不方便。
We felt put out by the guest's incessant requests.
客人不断的要求令我们觉得受打扰。

我也马上就要中考了这一类的词还有很多如come out come in take off take away
你只要考前整理一下看看就可以啦
祝你好运