天津劝业场的匾额是谁的墨宝

2025-04-02 04:40:28
推荐回答(3个)
回答1:

华世奎醉写“天津劝业场”的说法流传很广。16年前,笔者登门拜访了1928年曾亲眼目睹华世奎书写“天津劝业场”牌匾的宋续九老先生。当时宋老8l岁,发未白,眼不花,写一笔好字,还应聘在建国搬运场当会计。他向我详细述说了华世垄书写“天津劝业场”匾额的情况。

1928年,宋老17岁,正在天津公立甲种商业学校读书,校长是徐克达(1890~1960),字指升,天津近代著名职业教育家、书法家。徐校长为培养高水平的会计人才,亲自教授书法课,膝下有不少喜好书法的弟子,宋老当时是徐校长的得意弟子。徐克达与华世奎是世交,华世奎应邀书写“天津劝业场”牌匾的事,哪能躲过徐九爷(克达)的耳朵呢?

1928年,楼高场绰、鹤立鸡群的劝业商场在天津繁华的闹市梨栈大街(今和平路)落成。该商场为天津商场之冠,坐落于法租界。法工部局希望场主高星桥把商场命名为“法国商场”,以便为法租界增光添彩。实业家高星桥深谋远虑,顺应商场第二大股东庆亲王载振的意见,采用了“劝业商场”这个名称。在场内高悬“劝吾胞舆,业精于勤,商务发达,场益增新”四言联句,各取第一字即“劝业商场”。定名后,于戊辰年(1928年)春正月,高星桥、载振礼请天津近代著名书法家华世奎书“天津劝业场”匾额,润笔之资为银洋五百,每字百元。以时价计,可购高级面粉二百五十袋。笔润之高,无出其右。

华氏为津门世家望族,居城内东门里华家大门。华世奎排行为七,津人尊称为“华七爷”。华世奎曾应袁世凯之聘,入京为和平门题额,为天津近代四大书法家之一,华世奎题写“天津劝业场”匾额是在华家大门客厅书写的。

宋续九老先生回忆说:“那天,徐校长带着我们十几位喜好书法的学生来到华七爷家,客厅里有不少华老的亲朋好友,听差的早已把墨研好。站于华世奎身边的是高星桥、华四姑(华世奎女儿、书法家)、徐克达校长等。华世奎高个子、消瘦、留胡须,特别有精气神。提笔时,华七爷口含酒,提着气,一鼓作气写了‘天津劝业场’五个大字,落了款,盖了章,在场的人屏着气,静观华七爷写字,‘天津劝业场’五个字,每字三尺,宗颜真卿,笔力充沛,笔法遒劲,气势雄伟,笔笔有交代,一丝不苟,衬有金地朱印,更为增色。我如醉如痴地观看华七爷写字,写完后,在场的人不住地啧啧称赞。”宋老最后说:“近年,我听相声、看电视剧,都说华世奎醉写‘天津劝业场’,我不敢以为然。”

“天津劝业场”这块闻名遐迩的牌匾,目睹了劝业商场80年的沧桑巨变,是历史的最好见证。在“文革”中,老职工巧妙地将这块名匾保护了起来,使其免遭劫难。目前“天津劝业场”这块匾额已被国家文物局命名为“中华历代名匾”,成为极其珍贵的历史文物。

回答2:

天津劝业场的字是谁写的

回答3:

华世奎

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