求大学体验英语2第三版课文原文

Unit1PassageA1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。(beeligibleto)Anyoneovertheageof18iseligibletovote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(applyfor,scholarship)Aformtoapplyforthesescholarshipsissentbytheuniversitytoeachstudentbeforethestartofeachsemester.3.遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(ontheadviceof)Ontheadviceofmydoctor,Idecidedtogiveupsmoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。(belocatedin)Theparkislocatedrightinthecenteroftown.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities)Theuniversityprovidesallthematerialsandfacilitieswedesire.PssageB1.他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。(inone’sheart)Heknewinhisheartthattheywouldnevermeetagain.2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后，他终于感到自己快要成功了。(ontheroadto)Hefinallyfeltthathewasontheroadtosuccessaftertheyagreedtopublishhisfirstbook.3.他停下来喝了一口(asipof)水，然后继续讲话。(resume)Hestoppedtotakeasipofwaterandthenresumedspeaking.4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。(engage;somuchthat)Thebigprojectengagesussomuchthatwecan’tmanagetotakeaholidaythisyear.5.氧气(oxygen)是气体中最重要的一种，正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样。(justas)Justaswateristhemostimportantofliquids,oxygenisthemostimportantofgases.Unit2PassageA1.警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fillout)Thepolicemenarebusyfillingoutformsabouttheaccident.2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fueltank)加满。(fillup)Iwanttofillupthefueltankbeforereturningthecar.3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(followtheprocedure)Ifyouwanttomakeacomplaint,you’dbetterfollowthecorrectprocedure.4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without)Wecouldn’thavefinishedtheexperimentsosoonwithoutJohn’shelp.5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scanfor)Afterthestorm,thepeopleontheshoreanxiouslyscannedthelakeforanysignoftheboatPassageB1.没有身份证(IDcard)我不能放任何人进来，但对你来说是例外(exception)。(inone’scase)I’mnotsupposedtoletanyoneinwithoutanIDcard,butI’llmakeanexceptioninyourcase.2.他已经从失败中汲取教训，不会犯同样的错误。(learnalessonfrom)Hehaslearnedhislessonfromthefailureandwon’trepeatthemistake.3.我对你的能力很有信心，相信你一定能成功。(havefaithin)Ihavegreatfaithinyourability—I’msureyou’llsucceed.4.即使下着雨，我们还是继续比赛。(eventhough)Eventhoughitwasraining,westillwentonwithourmatch.5.我醒过来时，发现自己躺在医院的床上。(findoneselfdoing)Iwokeuptofindmyselflyingonahospitalbed.Unit3PassageA1.我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗。(consumption)Weneedtocutdownonourfuelconsumptionbyhavingfewercarsontheroad.2.电费上涨增加了我们的负担。(addto)Theriseinpowercostshasaddedtoourburden.3.你应该自己判断行事，别总是跟在你哥哥的后面。(followthelead)Youshouldjudgebyyourself,andnotalwaysfollowyourbrother’slead.4.那种发型今年很流行，但是我想明年就会过时。(infashion)Thathairstyleisinfashionthisyear,butIamafraiditwillbeoutoffashionnextyear.5.在追求真理的过程中，我们注定(fateto)要遭受失败的痛苦。(inone’squestfor)Wearefatedtosufferfrommanyfailuresinourquestfortruth.PassageB1.我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了。(increasingly)Ifinditincreasinglydifficulttolivewithinmyincome.2.现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓。(reachout)ModernpoliticianstrytoreachouttoordinarypeopleintheirTVspeeches.3.应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度。(adopt)Pupilsshouldbehelpedtoadoptapositiveattitudetolife.4.希望全班同学参加这些讨论。(participatein)Everyoneintheclassisexpectedtoparticipateinthesediscussions.5.如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚。(crime)Ifyoucommitacrimeyoumustexpecttobepunished.Unit4PassageA1.她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站。(comein)Shewaitedatthebusstopuntilthelastbuscamein.2.如果我们能帮得上忙，尽管和我们联系。(contact)Ifthereisanywaywecanbeofassistance,pleasedonothesitatetocontactus.3.他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇(yacht)航行？(crew)Howmanycrewdoesheneedtosailhisyacht?4.虽然她的新书没有上一本好，但是我还是喜欢它。(notquiteas)Ienjoyedhernewbookthoughit’snotquiteasgoodasherlastone.5.我从未遇到过如此善良的人。(neverbefore)NeverbeforehaveImetsuchakindperson.PassageB.公共汽车放慢速度并停下，让那位乘客上车。(slowdown)Thebussloweddownandstoppedtoallowthepassengertogetonboard.2.许多车子都驶过去了，可是没有一辆愿意让我们搭便车。(rollby)Manyvehiclesrolledby,butnooneofferedusaride.3.请勿践踏草地。(getoff)Pleasegetoffthegrass.4.他按妻子的吩咐，一下班就去了市场。(makeone’sway)Hemadehiswaytothemarketplacerightafterwork,ashiswifehadaskedhimtodo.5.值得庆幸的是，史蒂夫(Steve)从自行车上摔下来时没有摔断骨头。(luckily)Luckily,Stevedidn’tbreakanyboneswhenhefelloffhisbike.Unit5PassageA1.我们得把感情放在一边，从专业的(professional)角度来对待这件事。(fromastandpoint)Wehavetoputasideouremotionsandtakeitfromaprofessionalstandpoint.2.这部戏非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中。(loseoneselfin)TheplaywassowonderfulthatIsoonlostmyselfintheexcitementofit.3.她没有什么爱好——除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好。(unless)Shehasn’tgotanyhobbies—unlessyoucallwatchingTVahobby.4.他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的。(first-hand)Hesaidthathehadgottheinformationfirst-handfromtheMayorhimself.5.既然你不能回答这个问题，我们最好问问别人。(since)Sinceyoucan’tanswerthequestion,perhapswe’dbetterasksomeoneelsePassageB1.由于公共汽车司机突然刹车(brake)，旅客们都不由自主地向前摔倒。(pitchforward)Allthepassengerspitchedforwardbecausethebusdriverbrakedsharply.2.这个协议将冲破对自由贸易设置的障碍。(breakthrough;obstacle)Thisagreementwillbreakthroughtheobstaclestofreetrade.3.我刚放下叫出租车的电话，车就来了。(soonafter)ThetaxiarrivedsoonafterIrangforit.4.在过去不管我什么时候到家，我父母总会等我。(nomatter)MyparentsalwayswaitedupformenomatterwhattimeIgothome.5.由于没有一方愿意让步，两个公司之间的对话完全破裂了。(breakdown)Talksbetweenthetwocountriescompletelybrokedown,becauseneitherofthemwantedtogivein.Unit6PassageA1.那件工作很难做，不过我想试试看。(haveashot)It’sadifficultjob,butI’dliketohaveashot.2.这是一本关于商务实践而非理论的书。(asopposedto)Thisisabookaboutbusinesspracticeasopposedtotheory.3.社会活动从未耽误她的学习。(intheway)Socialactivitiesnevergetinthewayofherstudies.4.直到1911年人们才发现第一种维生素(vitamin)。(Itisnotuntilthat)Itwasnotuntil1911thatthefirstofthevitaminswasidentified.5.很明显，自然灾害是造成这个国家经济危机的原因。(crisis)Naturaldisastershaveobviouslycontributedtothecountry’seconomiccrisisPassageB1.我们的婚姻很幸福，但我们也曾经历过许多坎坷。(upsanddowns)Ourmarriageishappybutwe’vehadmanyupsanddowns.2.许多外语教师常常在课堂上自己讲得太多。(beinclinedto)Manyteachersofforeignlanguagesareinclinedtotalktoomuchthemselvesinclass.3.那位著名演员每天早晨锻炼一小时以保持健康。(workout)Thefamousactorkeepsfitbyworkingoutforanhoureverymorning.4.与他促膝长谈之后，她的怀疑消失了。(meltaway)Afteralongheart-to-hearttalkwithhim,hersuspicionmeltedaway.5.目前我们没有职位空缺(vacancy)，但我们肯定会记住您的申请。(keepinmind)Wehavenovacanciesnow,butwe’llcertainlykeepyourapplicationinmind.Unit7PassageA1.他并不后悔说过的话，只是觉得他完全可以不用这种方式表达。(couldhavedone)Hedidnotregretwhathehadsaidbutfeltthathecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.2.我们最好等到12月14日。那时大卫已考完试，就能和我们一起去度假了。(willhavedone)We’dbetterwaittill14December.Davidwillhavehadhisexambythen,sohe’llbeabletogoonholidaywithus.3.他正在做一个新项目，年底前必须完成。(workon)He’sworkingonanewprojectwhichhastobefinishedbytheendoftheyear.4.他们让我们使用他们的实验室，作为回报，我们则让他们分享研究成果。(inreturn)Theyarelettingususetheirlab,andinreturn,wearesharingwiththemtheresultsofourresearch.5.诸如打电话，听电话一类的事情占用了这位秘书的大部分时间。(takeup)Suchthingsasmakingandansweringtelephonecallstakeupmostofthesecretary’stime.PassageB1他们把房子卖了后就到加拿大和女儿住一起。（gooff）TheysoldtherehouseandwentofftoliveinCanadawiththeirdaughter.2---你下星期这个时候会干什么？---还是像平常一样干活。（willbedoing）----Whatwillyoubedoingthistimenextweek?---I’llbeworkingasusual.3他既聪明又勤奋，不久就接管了杂志的编辑工作。（beforelong）Hewasintelligentandhard-workingangbeforelongtookovertheeditingofthemagazine.4你话还没说完别人就挂断电话，难道你不恼火吗？（hangup）Don’tyouhateitwhensomeonehangsuponyoubeforeyoufinishspeaking?5让他们感到恐惧的是，他们的房顶着火了。（toone’shorror）Totherehorror,theroofoftherehousecaughtfire.Unit8PassageA1.为了追求更为健康的饮食，人们现在比过去吃鱼多。(inpursuitof)Inpursuitofahealthierdiet,peopleareeatingmorefishthantheyusedto.2.我们需要在坏天气到来之前叫人把屋顶修一修。(setin)Weneedtohavetheroofrepairedbeforethebadweathersetsin.3.这种疾病正在蔓延，所有儿童都有被传染的危险。(atrisk)Thediseaseisspreading,andallyoungchildrenareatrisk.4.信息通过电话线从一台电脑传到另一台电脑。(transmit)Theinformationistransmittedfromonecomputertoanotherthroughatelephoneline.5.杰克是个相当好的赛跑运动员。他在大多数情况下都能获胜。(moreoftenthannot)Jackisafairlygoodrunner.Hewinsmoreoftenthannot.PassageB1.如果你删掉50个字，我们就可以把整个故事排在一页纸上。(delete)Ifyoudelete50words,wecanputthewholestoryononepage.2.由那位著名拳击手亲笔签名(signature)的拳击手套正在展出。(bear)Ondisplaywereboxinggloveswhichborethefamousboxer’ssignature.3.我们想不通他怎么会干出那样的傻事。(figureout,dumb)Wecan’tfigureoutwhyhedidsuchadumbthing.4.约翰逊一家对我很好，使我感到就像他们家的一员。(feellike)TheJohnsonswereverykindtome.Theymademefeellikeoneofthefamily.5.他们说，想就合同的细节和你谈谈。(inconnectionwith)Theysaytheywanttotalktoyouinconnectionwiththedetailsofthecontract