关于这个问题,
第一:因为当时最先开始并完成工业革命的英国是世界上最强大的资本主义国家,号称“日不落帝国”,所以国内机器生产业发达,所出产的产品远远多余人们的需求,从而导致商品大量囤积,必须销售到其他国家。
第二:机器生产是需要大量能源和原料的,本国供不应求,所以必须要依靠到外国掠夺才能让经济持续飞速发展。
第三:当时印度的资源,无论是人力还是物产都非常丰富,而国家军事力量却不是太强,所以柿子捡软的捏,就在印度殖民了。
On this issue,
First: Because then first start and completion of the industrial revolution, the United Kingdom is the world's most powerful capitalist countries, known as "the sun never sets Empire", the domestic machinery production industry is developed, produced far excess demand , resulting in the excessive accumulation of goods, must be sold to other countries.
Second: machine production requires a lot of energy and raw materials, their short supply, so must rely on to make a sustained rapid economic development to foreign plunder.
Third: At that time, India's resources, whether human or property are very rich, while the national military forces is not too strong, pinch soft persimmon picking, colonized in India.
main reason:
more treature, larger market for th english products
more materials with low price
为了从当地获取生产用的原材料,黄金,然后将它们转化为本国的生产动力,资金
英国哪个国家都想征服,包括中国,那时中国实力还很大,他有点不敢,后来只能靠在印度的东印度公司生产的鸦片来慢慢控制中国,在印度生产鸦片也是一个目的
本质上都是为了掠夺财富吧
商品倾销市场和原料来源地,进而作为英国殖民他国的基地
因为马可波罗写的《马可波罗游记》写到中国地大物博遍地是黄金帮中国写成人间天堂让欧洲人对中国产生向往,刚开始英国侵略印度时认为马可波罗写的中国就是印度 ,就这样了。手打望你笑纳!