java读取word文件,并输出红色字体,主要采用的是开源的读取框架,例如Jword,示例如下:
package com.xxx.common;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import com.lowagie.text.Document;
import com.lowagie.text.DocumentException;
import com.lowagie.text.Element;
import com.lowagie.text.Font;
import com.lowagie.text.PageSize;
import com.lowagie.text.Paragraph;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.BaseFont;
import com.lowagie.text.rtf.RtfWriter2;
public class WordUtil {
private static Document document;
private static BaseFont baseFont;
//创建word,并设置纸张文档
private static void openWordFile(String fileName) throws DocumentException,
IOException {
document = new Document(PageSize.A4);
RtfWriter2.getInstance(document, new FileOutputStream(fileName));
document.open();
baseFont = BaseFont.createFont();
}
//设置标题
private static boolean setTitle(String title) throws DocumentException {
Font font = new Font(baseFont, 12, Font.BOLD);
Paragraph pTitle = new Paragraph(title + "\n");
pTitle.setFont(font);
pTitle.setAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
return document.add(pTitle);
}
//设置文档内容,以及字体颜色
private static boolean setContent(String content) throws DocumentException {
Font font = new Font(baseFont, 10, Font.NORMAL);
Paragraph pContent = new Paragraph(content);
pContent.setFont(font);
pContent.setAlignment(Element.ALIGN_LEFT);
pContent.setSpacingAfter(5);
pContent.setFirstLineIndent(20);
return document.add(pContent);
}
//对外使用的接口
public static boolean CreateWordFile(String url, String title,
Listcontents) {
boolean returnValue = false;
try {
openWordFile(url);
returnValue = setTitle(title);
for (int i = 0; i < contents.size(); i++) {
returnValue = returnValue && setContent(contents.get(i));
}
document.close();
} catch (DocumentException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return returnValue;
}
//对外使用的接口
public static boolean CreateWordFile(String url, String title,
String content) {
boolean returnValue = false;
try {
openWordFile(url);
returnValue = setTitle(title);
returnValue = returnValue && setContent(content);
document.close();
} catch (DocumentException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return returnValue;
}
public static void main(String[] args ) {
WordUtil wordUtil = new WordUtil();
ListstrList = new ArrayList ();
//传入内容为字符串
wordUtil.CreateWordFile("e:\\word.doc", "标题居中", "我爱Java");
//传入内容为字符串List
//wordUtil.CreateWordFile("e:\\word.doc", "标题居中", strList);
}
}
这个可以选择用模板来导出word,这样可以设置复杂的样式等等
例如可以选择freemarker作为模板
之后语法之类与jsp很相似
System.err.println("这种形式出来就是红色字");
Microsoft Office Word是微软公司的一个文字处理器应用程序。它最初是由Richard Brodie为了运行DOS的IBM计算机而在1983年编写的。
输出的时候设置字体颜色啊