含有a的各种读音的词
1.开音节中a读/ei/,这类词可多啦:baby,date,famous,favourite,lady,
lazy,mistake,plate,safety,save,station,wake。特例:have//
2.闭音节//,这类词也不少:back,catch,fan,jacket,match,sad,stamp,
swam
3.w后发//:want,wash,watch,what。特例:water /:/
4.在s,n,f,t,th前发/a:/: grass,pass,basket,fast,answer,plant,
after,rather
5.在个别重读音节中发/e/:many,any,anybody,anything
含有e的各种读音的词
1.开音节中e发/i:/,这类词有:we,Chinese,even,Japanese,these。特例:
zero /i/
2.闭音节/e/:empty,hotel,invent,member,smell,spend,step,twelfth,
twenty,welcome,when,yet。特例:England,English /i/; serious /i/
含有i的各种读音的词主要有以下几类:
1.开音节中i发/ai/:arrive,beside,decide,inside,outside,polite,
shine,size, smile,surprise,twice,while,wide,write。特例:give,
live /i/;machine,policeman /i:/
2.闭音节中发/i/:bring,history,lift,list,picnic,quick,spring,
stick,still,thin,ticket,till,winter,wish。特例:ninth /ai/
3.ind,igh,ild,imb中发/ai/:kind,mind,bright,high,night,tonight,
right,child。特例:children,wind,window /i/
元音字母a,e,i在非重读音节中都可以读/i/或//,或者干脆不发音
含有o的各种读音及相关词汇
1.开音节中发/u/:alone,close,hole,hope,moment,those,whole 特例:
gone,shone //;one,once /w/;story /:/;woman /u/; women /i/
2.在少数开音节中发/u:/:move,shoe,two,who,whose
3.闭音节中发//:along,cotton,copy,cross,follow,hospital,modern,
office,problem,strong,wrong。
4.往往在m,n,v,th,l前发//:become,among,front,money,none,wonderful,
above,cover,another,colour。特例:move /u:/;only/u/
5.在old,ost和个别缩略词中发/u/:hold,soldier,almost,post,don't,won't
特例:cost,lost //
u的读音1.开音节中u发/ju:/!这类词有:future,music,pupil,Tuesday,useful,usual。
特例:busy,business /i/;during /ju/2.在少数开音节中发/u:/: blue,June,true3.闭音节中发//:brush,hungry,just,lucky,subject,such,suddenly,swum4.个别闭音节中发/u/:full,pull,push,put,sugar