2009年6月和12月英语四级题答案？

6月：
Part I Writing
Free Admission to Museums（满分版）
Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are admission-free to visitors home and abroad. The hidden reason behind this is not hard to analyze as there’s a growing awareness for the authorities regarding the urgency of popularization of culture, knowledge and history with every average person in our society. Only with free access to this live ‘database’, can most people fully enjoy what museums could offer to them.
However, free admission to museums might lead to some social problems as well. The most obvious problem is that it might give museums a very heavy economic burden which directly impedes the sustainable development of these organizations. As a result, our government has to work out other ways to collect funds from different channels, which might be difficult to operate or control. On the other hand, free admission attracts too many visitors, some of which might not be well-purposed and do some conscious or unconscious damage to the valuable treasures which used to be well-preserved in the museums.
As a university student, I am in favor of the free-admission conduct. Yet it is proposed that some measures should be taken to solve the potential problems caused by it. For example, museums can make some regulations to guide the behavior of visitors or set some ‘closed’ days for museums for regular maintenance. Only in this way can free-admission to museums become a long-lasting phenomenon and have sustainable development.
Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)
阅读答案
　　1. A. He just wouldn’t look her in the dye。
　　2. C cultural ignorance
　　3.B Increasing understanding of people of other cultures。
　　4.B A personnel training company。
　　5. D he must get rid of his gender bias
　　6.C It helped him make fair decisions。
　　7.A He told him to get the dates right。
　　8. embarrassed
　　9. inclusiveness
　　10. differences and similarities
　　听力：
　　短对话
　　11. She has always enjoyed great popularity
　　12. They are going to have a holiday
　　13. He was very courageous
　　14. Buy a new washing machine
　　15. He is not excited about his new position
　　16. The man offers to drive the women to the party
　　17. Finalizing a contract
　　18. She ordered some paper
　　长对话
　　19 He can no longer work at sea
　　20 She passed away years ago
　　21 She has never got on with her father
　　22 He is excellent but looks bad-tempered
　　23 Some of the packs do not contain manuals
　　24 solve the problem at her company’s cost
　　25 Ideal
　　短文：
　　26 C it’s entertaining
　　27C they may catch some disease
　　28D continue the feeding till it get warm
　　29C he will lie whenever he wants
　　30A she made him apologize
　　31D move furniture for her
　　32A the atmosphere they live in is rather unreal
　　33D he has too much to know the value of things
　　34D she has no time to do it herself
　　35D the lifestyle depicted in Hollywood movies
　　复合式听写答案：
　　36 concentrated 40 row
　　37 information 41 suspected
　　38 depends 42 phenomenon (现象)
　　39 straight 43 efficiently
　　44 our second rule of learning is this: it is better to study fairly briefly but often。
　　45 Let’s say you are trying to learn some new and rather difficult English vocabulary using a stack of cards。
　　46 The answer is it is better to space out the presentations of the word you are to learn。
　　47. M require 48. I painful 49.F especially 50. E enormous 51.H mission 52. D enhance 53. B daily 54.J performance 55. K profession 56 A daily
　　57 A it inspired many leading designers to start going green
　　58 D quality organic replacements for synthetics are not readily available
　　59 D are gaining more and more support
　　60 A she doesn't seem to care about it
　　61 B it has a very promising future
　　62 B a person's hair may reveal where they have lived。
　　63 C food and drink leave traces in one's body tissues
　　64 B the water it delivers becomes lighter when it moves inland。
　　65 D a chart illustrating the movement of the rain system。
　　66 C it helps the police narrow down possibililities in detective work。
　　完型：
67. D. budget 68. A. mostly 69. B. besides 70. D. trend
71.D. particularly 72. A. while 73. D. shaking 74. B. if
75. D. larger 76.D. in view of 77. A. unique 78. A. over 79. D. decay 80. A. proceeded 81.B. widening 82. B. massive 83. C. vehicles 84. A. or 85. B. predict 86.B. likely
翻译
　　87. difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates
　　88. wouldn’t have been caught by the rain
　　89. more likely to put on weight
　　90. What many people don’t realize
　　91. closely relative to the lack of exercise

12月：
范文
　　In recent years, extravagance and waste have become increasingly serious in some of the university campus. We can see that papers, bottles and cans are thrown away after use; food is wasted just because of its poor taste; clothes are discarded simply owing to their old fashion. As a consequence, people in mounting numbers put great emphasis on creating a green campus。
　　There are at least two criteria to distinguish what is green campus. On the one hand, natural resources must be conserved and made full use of, for example, we, as college students, should take the wise use of papers and second-hand textbooks into account. On the other hand, education to build up thrift habits must be promoted by relevant departments and professionals at various levels。
　　Accordingly, it is necessary for us to take effective steps. For one thing, university authorities should respond with the demand for more rigid conservation of our natural resources, such as water, electricity, and so on. For another, we should enhance the awareness of college students that creating a green campus is of utmost significance to both our society and ourselves。

　　快速阅读
　　1.B revising their financial aid polices
　　2.D It cut its merit-based aid to help the needy students
　　3.C attract good students
　　4. D it’s not right to give aid to those who can afford the tuition
　　5. B fierce competition among institutions
　　6. B They regard it as a necessary evil
　　7. C Many students from middle-income families have come to rely on it
　　8. qualified
　　9. recognizes
　　10. excellence
　　听力小对话答案
　　11.A, get some small change
　　12.B, buying a gift for a child
　　13.A, taking photographs
　　14.B, he can provide little used information
　　15.D, he knows his own imitations
　　16.C, her gym exercise has yielded good results。
　　17.D, The professor’s suggestion is constructive
　　18.A，Indifferent。
　　19.C ，he has to work during the day
　　20.B，learn data processing
　　21.C, every Monday, lasting for 12 weeks
　　22.A, what to bring for registration。
　　23.D. A financial trader
　　24.B, He considers cooking creative
　　25. D, It can be a good thing
　　短文听力
　　26. C Live is not possible in outer space。
　　27. C It has a large ocean under its surface。
　　28. A LIght is not an essential miles long
　　29.B What Dr.Meyer's instructions exacty were。
　　30.D She asks them to repeat what they are supposed to do。
　　31.A it lacks the stability of the printed word。
　　32.C Challenging work
　　33.A Many tedious jobs continue to be done manually。
　　34.D Give them responsibilities as part of team。
　　35.B They concern a small number of the people only。
　　听力复合式听写答案
(36) classified (37) background (38) album (39 )appreciation (40) context (41) implies (42) image (43)instruments (44) Descriptive (45).It tells the reader how to do something, for example, explaining the technique used to shoot a film. (46)Authors may actually use more than one type of technique in the given piece of informational writing.
选词填空
　　47-51.
　　K recruited
　　J recording
　　L total
C aspects
　　B analyzed
　　52-56.
　　H quality
　　N unsure
　　G established
　　A already
　　E contributing
　　仔细阅读
　　passage one
　　57. C She will present to the world a new image of African-American women
　　58. B They are of an inferior social group
　　59. D What Michelle should do as wife and mother in the White House
　　60. C However hard she tries, she can’t expect to please everybody
　　61. A Help change the prevailing view about black women
　　passage two
　　62. A Institution worldwide are hiring administrators from the U.S。
　　63. B Their ability to raise funds
　　64. D Most of their revenues come from the government
　　65. A she was known to be good at raising money
　　66. C They will view a lot of things from a new perspective
　　完型填空
　　67.B focuses
　　68.D adequate
　　69.A currently
　　70.C challenges
　　71.B retirement
　　72.A over
　　73.B learning
　　74.D on
　　75.C needs
　　76.D portion
　　77.A when
　　78.C homes
　　79.B ever
　　80.A for example
　　81.C adjust
　　82.D to
　　83.B unpredictably
　　84.C available
　　85.A sense
　　86.D roles
　　翻译
　　87. You would not have failed if___(按照我的指令去做)
　　You had followed my orders。
　　88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never ___(放弃对知识的追求)
　　abandoned the pursuit of knowledge。
　　89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before____(我们找到治愈癌症的方法)
　　We find the cure for cancer。
　　90. Production has to be increased considerably to ___ . (与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步)
　　Keep up with the constantly growing needs of consumers。
　　91. The more exercise you take, ____ 。(你越不大可能感冒)
　　The less likely you are to catch a cold。