设其余弦函数:x=Acos(ωt+φ)由图可知振幅A=4m,即x=4cos(ωt+φ)代入两点(0,-2),(2,0)可知φ=3/4π+2kπ,k∈Z2ω+φ=5/2π+2kπ,k∈Z解得:φ=3/4π,ω=7/8π故x=4cos(7/8πt+3/4π)周期T=2π/ω=16/7,初相位φ=3/4π