M=9549x{p}/{n},代入M=9549x7.5/100=716.175 牛/米;t=M/W.,W是抗扭截面系数,W(实心轴)=πd^3/16,d>=(16*M/(π*t))^(1/3),代入,得到d1=44.98mm;W(空心轴)=π*(D^4-d^4)/(16*D),同理,代入得到D2=47mm.