请高手帮我列一下英国文学史和美国文学史上的女作家

2024-12-14 08:47:04
推荐回答(3个)
回答1:

参考各种材料,包括论坛,你可以跟他们讨论,因为比较多,所以给你网址吧:如果你能登陆数据库更好。
http://www.antimoon.com/forum/t2141-105.htm
http://scholar.ilib.cn/Abstract.aspx?A=zzdxxb-shkx200103025
http://eleaston.com/brit-eng.html
http://202.114.65.51/fgxx/wkzx/engbooksummary0608.htm
http://www.librarything.com/subject.php?subject=English+fiction%09Women+authors%09History+and+criticism
http://www.hku.hk/pubunit/rs98/466-469.htm
http://jaar.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/lfm048v1
如果是写论文,我觉得你的题目太大,不好写,尽量缩小范围,例如时间范围,或者照两位作家直接进行对比。

回答2:

Jane Austen
Date of Birth
16 December 1775, Steventon, Hampshire, England, UK

Date of Death
18 July 1817, Winchester, Hampshire, England, UK. (Addison's Disease)

Mini Biography
Jane Austen was born on December 16th, 1775 to the local rector, Rev. George Austen (1731-1805), and Cassandra Leigh (1739-1827). She was the 7th child among 8 children. She had one older sister, Cassandra. In 1783 she went to Southampton to be taught by a relative, Mrs. Cawley, but was brought home due to a local outbreak of disease. Two years later she attended the Abbey Boarding School in Reading, reportedly wanting to follow her sister Cassandra, until 1786.

Jane was mostly educated at home, where she learned how to play the piano, draw and write creatively. She read frequently and later came to enjoy social events such as parties, dances and balls. She disliked the busy life of towns but preferred the country life where she took to long country walks.

In 1801 Jane, her parents, and sister moved to Bath, a year after her father's retirement, and the family frequented the coast. While on one of those coastal holidays she met a young man where apparently a romantic involvement occurred that ultimately ended in tragedy as the young man died. It is believed by many astute Austen fans that her novel, "Persuasion", was inspired by this incident.

Following her father's passing in January of 1805, which left his widow and daughters with financial problems, they moved several times until finally moving into a small house, in Chawton, Hampshire, owned by her brother Edward, which is reminiscent of "Sense and Sensibility". It was in this house that she wrote most of her works.

March of 1817 saw her health begin to decline and she was forced to abandon her current work of Sanditon, never completed. Jane had Addisons disease. In April she wrote out her will and then on May 24th moved with Cassandra to Winchester, to be near her physician. It was in Winchester where she died, in the arms of her sister, on Friday, the 18th of July 1817, at the age of only 41. She was buried the 24th of July at Winchester Cathedral. Jane never married.

During her formative years, Jane wrote plays and poems. At 14, she wrote her first novel, "Love and Freindship [sic]" and other juvenilia. Her first (unsuccessful) submission to a publisher, however, was in 1797 titled "First Impressions" (later "Pride and Prejudice"). In 1803 "Susan" (later "Northanger Abbey") was actually sold to a publisher for a mere £10 but was not published until 14 years later, posthumously. Her first accepted work was in 1811 titled "Sense and Sensibility", which was published anonymously as were all books published during her lifetime. She revised "First Impressions" and published it entitled "Pride and Prejudice" in 1813. "Mansfield Park" was published in 1814, followed by "Emma" in 1816, the same year she completed "Persuasion" and began "Sanditon", which was ultimately left unfinished. Both "Persuasion" and "Northanger Abbey" were published in 1818, after her death.
Trivia
Listed in "People Weekly"s "Most Intriguing People" list. (December 25, 1995/January 1, 1996 issue)

Was fluent in French.

The Prince Regent was such a fan of her work that he asked her to dedicate her next book to him, which she did.

In July of 2002 a first edition of "Pride and Prejudice" was auctioned and sold for £40,000, nearly doubling the previous record set for an Austen novel in 2001 of £23,500.

Her books have never been out of print since they were first published.

Between 1900 and 1975, there were more than 60 radio, television and stage productions of Austen novels. The first film adaptation was in 1940.

Her brother Edward's descendant married the daughter of Louis Mountbatten (aka Lord Mountbatten; assassinated in 1979 by the IRA), who in turn was a descendant of Queen Victoria.

Anne Hathaway portrayed her in Becoming Jane (2007).

Ancestor of actress Anna Chancellor, who appeared in Jane's favored romance "Pride and Prejudice" (1995) (mini) mini-series and who also narrates the documentary The Real Jane Austen

回答3:

Katherine Mansfield,大学时候有一篇课文,A Dill Pickle,挺有意思的