Under the circumstances of the rising economic globalization, it is a fact that trade disputes become unavoidable. Faced with a growing number of disputes, the international community has gradually reached a consensus : It is a basic condition to have a scientific dispute settlement mechanism so as to guarantee the effective functioning of an international organization or international multilateral system .WTO dispute settlement mechanism has been regarded as the core role in the entire WTO system , because if there is no such a mechanism and the disputes between members of the trade remain unresolved, any substantive norm is bound to become a dead letter, WTO will lose its value. As WTO Director-General Moore said : "This is the the main pillars of multilateral trading system created by various members of the governments. I believe a strong dispute settlement mechanism ensures many carefully negotiated trade rules to be respected and implemented. " For our part, since joining the WTO, the WTO dispute settlement mechanism has come from far away before us; As a new WTO member, the trade disputes between China and other members have begun to appear. When foreign countries repeatedly suppress our products with tariff barriers and non-tariff barriers, technical barriers and anti-dumping investigations, How can we reasonably use the WTO dispute settlement mechanism to effectively protect our interests? How to use the WTO dispute settlement mechanism to safeguard China's economic interests is a major challenge we are facing.