Establishes the countryside society old-age insurance system isconstructs the socialism harmonious society the important content,also is together the difficult problem. On the century 90's, theChinese countryside society old-age insurance has until nowexperienced the major rises and falls, in many puzzled center is in adilemma, however, eventually is cannot lack countryside this togetheras the social security system core system society old-age insurancesystem. This article embarks from the countryside society old-ageinsurance system present situation, will meet the question and thefuture development to the past more than 10 years exploration has madethe further ponder