英语求教。在网上看到两个句子,不知道是不是正确的,先告诉我有没有语法错误,再说to be 怎么用?

2025-02-27 07:23:24
推荐回答(1个)
回答1:

第一个缺少谓语故不是句子,可能是某个句子的状语或表语;第二句bese应该是beside,语法对。分析用法首先要知道充当什么成分,注意一般规律和特殊情况,并且多积累形成语感

第一个例子,非谓语动词lighting up ...和to be unattainable都是star的定语,在这句话中-ing和不定式做定语的区别在于:V-ing表正在进行或长期状态,不定式表一次性(你若去摸,却摸不到)

第二个例子, to miss someone是定语,to be sitting...是表语,knowing you can't...是sit beside him这个动作的是状语。
way的非谓语定语一般用to do(不定式);
非谓语动词做表语,在例句里ing或to do语法上都说的通,非要区别的话,-ing表示泛指/常规;to do表将来/一次性
The worst way to miss someone is sitting beside him...

The worst way to miss someone is to be sitting beside him...

另外主语为to do时,表语也要为to do(对称)To miss someone is to be sitting beside him...

不定式做状语,只能表示目的、结果、原因,所以这里用kowing,表示伴随性动作(同时)

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