因式分解
(1+1/2+1/3+1/4)×(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/余游5)-(1+1/指毁雹2+1/3+1/4+1/5)×(1/2+1/3+1/4)
=1 x(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)+ (1/2+1/3+1/4) x(1/2+1/3+1/唯帆4+1/5) -[1 x(1/2+1/3+1/4)+(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)x(1/2+1/3+1/4)]
=1 x(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)+ (1/2+1/3+1/4) x(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5) -1 x(1/2+1/3+1/4)-(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)x(1/2+1/3+1/4)
=(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1/2+1/3+1/4)
=1/5
(1+1/2+1/3+1/4)X(1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)—(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)X(1/2+1/3+1/4) (加1减1)
=(1+1/2+1/3+1/4)X(1-1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)—(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)X(1/2+1/3+1/4)
=(1+1/2+1/3+1/4)*(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)-(1+1/2+1/3+1/4)-(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)X(1/2+1/3+1/4) (第一项与第三项模灶合并)
=(1+1/2+1/闷码坦2+1/4+1/5)*1-(1+1/2+1/蚂桐3+1/4)
=1/5
41.2X8.1+11X9.25+537X0.19
=412*0.81+11*9.25+537*0.19
=412*0.81+11*9.25+(412+125)*0.19
=412*(0.81+0.19)+11*9.25+125*0.19
=412+11*9.25+125*0.19
=412+11*(8+1.25)+1.25*19
=412+88+11*1.25+1.25*19
=500+1.25*(11+19)
=500+1.25*30
=500+37.5
=537.5
看好思路:
设:1+1/2+1/3+1/4 = A
1/2+1/3+1/4 = B
原式可变为:
A*(B+1/5)-(A+1/5)*B
=AB+(1/培物5)*A-AB-(1/5)*B
=(1/5)*A-(1/5)*B
=(1/5)*(A-B)
=(1/5)*(1)
=1/5
遇到这种问题一定要学会化简,源中哗否则难做还容易雹行出错。
(1+1/2+1/3+1/4)×(1/2+1/3+1/4)+(1+1/族世2+1/3+1/4)×1/皮迹5-(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5)兆握肢×(1/2+1/3+1/4)=(1/2+1/3+1/4)×(-1/5)+(1+1/2+1/3+1/4)×1/5=1/5