Arabic numeral origin
After ancient times the Indian has created the Arabic numeral, probably arrived at the 7th century's time, these digit passed to the Arabic area.When to the 13th century, Italian mathematician fei wave that agreement has written "Abacus Book", in this book, he has made the detailed introduction to the Arabic numeral.Afterward, these digit passed to Europe from the Arabic area, the European had only known that these digit were spread from the Arabic area, therefore was then called these digit the Arabic numeral.Later, these digit will pass to various countries from Europe.
The Arabic numeral spreads to our country, probably was 13 to the 14th century.Because our country ancient times had one kind of digit to be called “the chip”, wrote is quite convenient, therefore the Arabic numeral at that time had not obtained the prompt promoted utilization in our country.At the beginning of the century, along with our country to the foreign mathematics achievement's absorption and the introduction, the Arabic numeral only then started in our country to use slowly, the Arabic numeral promoted the use in our country only then to have more than 100 years history.The Arabic numeral has become the people to study, in now the life and the contact the most commonly used digit.阿拉伯数字的由来
古代印度人创造了阿拉伯数字后,大约到了公元7世纪的时候,这些数字传到了阿拉伯地区。到13世纪时,意大利数学家斐波那契写出了《算盘书》,在这本书里,他对阿拉伯数字做了详细的介绍。后来,这些数字又从阿拉伯地区传到了欧洲,欧洲人只知道这些数字是从阿拉伯地区传入的,所以便把这些数字叫做阿拉伯数字。以后,这些数字又从欧洲传到世界各国。
阿拉伯数字 传入我国,大约是13到14世纪。由于我国古代有一种数字叫“筹码”,写起来比较方便,所以阿拉伯数字当时在我国没有得到及时的推广运用。本世纪初,随着我国对外国数学成就的吸收和引进,阿拉伯数字在我国才开始慢慢使用,阿拉伯数字在我国推广使用才有100多年的历史。阿拉伯数字现在已成为人们学习、生活和交往中最常用的数字了。
Arabic numeral origin
After ancient times the Indian has created the Arabic numeral, probably arrived at the 7th century's time, these digit passed to the Arabic area.When to the 13th century, Italian mathematician fei wave that agreement has written "Abacus Book", in this book, he has made the detailed introduction to the Arabic numeral.Afterward, these digit passed to Europe from the Arabic area, the European had only known that these digit were spread from the Arabic area, therefore was then called these digit the Arabic numeral.Later, these digit will pass to various countries from Europe.
The Arabic numeral spreads to our country, probably was 13 to the 14th century.Because our country ancient times had one kind of digit to be called “the chip”, wrote is quite convenient, therefore the Arabic numeral at that time had not obtained the prompt promoted utilization in our country.At the beginning of the century, along with our country to the foreign mathematics achievement's absorption and the introduction, the Arabic numeral only then started in our country to use slowly, the Arabic numeral promoted the use in our country only then to have more than 100 years history.The Arabic numeral has become the people to study, in now the life and the contact the most commonly used digit.阿拉伯数字的由来
古代印度人创造了阿拉伯数字后,大约到了公元7世纪的时候,这些数字传到了阿拉伯地区。到13世纪时,意大利数学家斐波那契写出了《算盘书》,在这本书里,他对阿拉伯数字做了详细的介绍。后来,这些数字又从阿拉伯地区传到了欧洲,欧洲人只知道这些数字是从阿拉伯地区传入的,所以便把这些数字叫做阿拉伯数字。以后,这些数字又从欧洲传到世界各国。
阿拉伯人创造的,它们最早产生于古代的印度。可是人们为什么又把它们称为“阿拉伯
数字”呢? 据传早在公元七世纪时,阿拉伯人渐渐地征服了周围的其他民族,建立起
一个东起印度,西到非洲北部及西班牙的萨拉森大帝国。到后来,这个大帝国又分裂成
为东、西两个国家。由于两个国家的历代君主都注重文化艺术,所以两国的都城非常繁
荣昌盛,其中东都巴格达更胜一筹。这样,西来的希腊文化,东来的印度文化,都汇集
于此。阿拉伯人将两种文化理解并消化,形成了新的阿拉伯文化。
大约在公元750年左右,有一位印度的天文学家拜访了巴格达王宫,把他随身带来
的印度制作的天文表献给了当时的国王。印度数字1、2、3、4……以及印度式的计算方
法,也就好似在这个时候介绍给了阿拉伯人。因为印度数字和计算方法简单又方便,所
以很快就被阿拉伯人所接受了,并且逐渐地传播到欧洲各个国家。在漫长的传播过程
中,印度创造的数字就被称为“阿拉伯数字”了。
到后来,人们虽然弄清了“阿拉伯数字”的来龙去脉,但有大家早已习惯了“阿
拉伯数字”这个叫法,所以也就沿用下来了
它产于印度。七世纪时,阿拉伯人征服了周围的民族,建立了东起印度,西经非洲到西班牙的撒拉逊大帝国。后来,这个伊斯兰大帝国家又分裂成东、西两个国家。当时两国的首都非常繁荣,尤其是东都巴格达,汇集了西来的希腊文化和东来的印度文化。阿拉伯人将两种文化吸引消化,从而创造了阿拉伯文化。
通常,我们把1、2、3、4……9、0称为“阿拉伯数字”。其实,这些数字并不是
阿拉伯人创造的,它们最早产生于古代的印度。可是人们为什么又把它们称为“阿拉伯
数字”呢? 据传早在公元七世纪时,阿拉伯人渐渐地征服了周围的其他民族,建立起
一个东起印度,西到非洲北部及西班牙的萨拉森大帝国。到后来,这个大帝国又分裂成
为东、西两个国家。由于两个国家的历代君主都注重文化艺术,所以两国的都城非常繁
荣昌盛,其中东都巴格达更胜一筹。这样,西来的希腊文化,东来的印度文化,都汇集
于此。阿拉伯人将两种文化理解并消化,形成了新的阿拉伯文化。