1、表示对等关系的并列连词。使用该类并列连词时必须保持结构对等,词性统一,在句子中要使用对等成分,不可失之偏颇。常用的该类连词有:and,either...or,neither...nor,as well as,both...and,not only...but also。如:
This is an old clock that is not only very handsome but also accurate.
2、表示选择关系的并列连词。常用的该类连词有:or,or else,otherwise,rather than,either...or。如:
You should get the license right away,or you'll have to pay a fine.
3、表示转折和对比关系的并列连词。常用的该类连词有:but,while,whereas,yet,however,nevertheless,on the other hand,on the contrary。如:
She is a funny girl,yet you can't help liking her.
4、表示因果关系的并列连词。常用的该类连词有:so,for,therefore,hence,thus,consequently,accordingly。如:
It was raining heavily,so the sports meeting was postponed.
1.引导时间状语的从属连词。该类连词除一些常用的外,还包括:as soon as,the moment(一……就……),the minute,the instant,once, immediately(一……就……),no sooner...than (一……就……),hardly...when(刚……就……)。 如:
He told me the news immediately he got it. 2、引导地点状语的从属连词。该类连词有两个:where和wherever。如:
Where there is a life,there is a hope. 3、引导条件状语的从属连词。该类连词除if,unless和if only(要是……就好了),还有: provided(that),providing(that),supposing(that),suppose,in case(that),as long as(只要),on condition that。如:
If only I had more money,I could buy some new clothes.
4、引导目的状语的从属连词。该类连词主要有:so that,that,in order that,lest,for fear that, in case(that)。例如:
She worried for fear that the child would be hurt.
5、引导原因状语的从属连词。该类连词主要有:as,because,since,in that, now that(既然),seeing that(鉴于)。例如:
Seeing that it is eight o'clock,we'll wait no longer.
6、引导比较状语的从属连词。该类连词主要有:as,as...as,less(more)... than,the more...the more。例如:
The more we can do for you,the happier we will be. 7、引导方式状语的从属连词。该类连词主要有:as,as if(好像),as though(好像)。例如:
Heat can flow from a hot body to a cooler body as if it were a fluid.
8、引导结果状语的从属连词。该类连词主要有:so...that,such...that,so(that)。例如:
He is such an honest man that everyone would like to trust him.
9、引导让步状语的从属连词。该类连词主要有:though,although,even if,even though, while,as,whatever,however,whoever,no matter...(不管)。例如:
Hard as he tried,he failed to pass the exam
难看
and ,however ,but,so,because,as,for,