初中英语笔记

2024-12-18 14:47:51
推荐回答(5个)
回答1:

我的笔记太多了,我分开给你.(以下的sb是somebody,sth是something)
这是我们老师给我们记的
完成时态口诀:
have/has加过分,否定not助后跟
疑问跑到主语前,肯否回答细区分
何时才用完成时,用前标志验正身
already,yet和before, for和since记在心
in the past 和so far,观其用法需谨慎
how long,since还有for,短暂动词变延伸
since后面过去时,完成时态不跟when
过去时态重过去,完成时态重当今

被动语态:
一般现在时:be(am,is,are)+done
一般过去时:be(was,were)+done
一般将来时:will be+done
过去将来时:would be +done
现在进行时:be(am,is,are)+being+done
过去进行时:be(was,were)+being+done
现在完成时:have/has been +done
过去完成时:had been+done

感叹句:
what+(a/an)+adj/adv+名词+主语+谓语
how+adj/adv+主语+谓语

句型/同义词转换:
all the time=day and night
want=would like
look around=look here and there=look everywhere
too..to=so..that..not=not..enough
be able to do sth=can
do one's best=try one's best
stay up late=go to bed late
come from=be from
take part in= attend
well known=be famous for=be known as
in the end=finally=at last
depend on=rely on
be good at=do well in
in the world=on earth
in future=from now on
not any longer=not any more
go over=revise
injured=wounded=hurt
like doing sth=enjoy doing sth
do harm to= be harmful to
in place of=instead of
hardly=rarely
in no time= very soon
leave for=go away to
satisfied=happiness
complelety=totally
remove from=take out of
nearly=almost
return=give back
called=named

直接引语变间接引语,状语变化有其内在规律:
today that day
now then,at that moment
yesterday the day before
the day before yesterday two days before
tomorrow the next day/the following day
the day after tomorrow two days before/in two days
next week/month etc. the next week/month etc.
last week/month etc. the week/month ect.before
地点状语,尤其表示方向性
come go
bring take
here there
指示代词修饰的状语,由"此"改为"彼"
this that
these those

固定搭配:
both..and(are)
either..or(is)
neither..nor(is)

set sb/sth(to work)doing sth
使某人开始做
set to work/set out to do sth
决心著手做某事
set sb free
释放某人
set off(on a trip)
出发,启程
set sth off
触发,引发,引起某物运转
set sb off doing sth
使某人开始做
set up sth
设立,创立(公司,机构等)
set the table
摆好餐桌
set an exampel for sb.
给某人树立榜样

rest..on/against
躺/依赖于
build on /upon
建立...的基础
built up sth/built sth up
要...扩大,使..增强
be made of
由..制成(原材料看得出)
be made from
由..制成(原材料看不出)
run out of sth
用完,耗尽
run the risk of doing sth
冒险做某事
see/hear sb do sth
看到/听到某人做某事的全过程
see/hear sb doing sth
看到/聼到某人正在做某事
see the doctor
拜访医生
see a doctor
看医生
play a trick on sb
捉弄某人

短暂动词变延伸(被动)
buy=has had
borrow=have kept
come=have been here/in someplace
begin/start=has been on
died=have been dead
open=has been open
arrive/come=has been here/in someplace

先打这些,我去整理资料先

回答2:

楼主先看些短语吧
1.stop to do sth 停下来去做某事
2.stop doing sth 停下正在做的事
3.remember to do sth 记住要去做某事
4.remember doing sth 记住已经做过的事
5.forget 与 remember 用法一样
6.try to do sth 努力做某事
7.start to do sth = start doing sth 开始做某事
8.have got to do sth 必须做某事
9.can't help doing sth 情不自禁做某事
10.ask sb to do sth :叫某人做某事
11.buy sth for sb :为某人买某物
12.help sb (to) do sth :帮助某人做某事
13.be good at doing sth :擅长做某事
14.be good with sb :对某人好
15.tell sb to do sth :告诉某人做某事
16.tell sb about sth :告诉某人有关的事
17.stop sb from doing sth:阻止某人做某事
18.have trouble/problem/difficulty doing sth :在某事上有困难
19.hear from sb :收到某人的来信
20.get down to do sth :开始认真做某事
呵呵,我所剩也不多,要不你有不懂直接来问我吧

回答3:

整个初中的英语笔记是不可能的,就算你给再多的分也没人能回答全的,这要靠你自己平时累积的,其实语法并不是很多,但是你要不断地去背诵,去实践,自己能够去驾驭它,而不是把它全部粘贴下来,直接打印,这样是没有效果的,建议你在平时多下点功夫,上课老师黑板上写什么记什么就好了,自己记的时候要反复的想这个句型怎么用啊,用在什么地方等等,还有就是要多读、多听。培养语感,这样有些东西根本就不需要背的,脑海里就直接跳出来了,那就要看你自己对待学习英语的态度了。说了挺多,但是有点偏题,希望对你有用。

……………………
嘻嘻……
看来你只能找语法书来学习了……
再补两年的笔记貌似不太可能……

回答4:

买本语法书,词汇书。。。

回答5:

找本语法书看咯