第四题,求导数=(x-1)^3+(x+1)*3*(x-1)^2=(x-1)^2*[x-1+3x+3]=(x-1)^2*2[2x+1]令导数为0,得出x=1和-1/2x>-1/2,导数大于0x<-1/2,导数小于0