汽车减震器常见故障及解决方案 翻译

2025-02-15 17:52:25
推荐回答(3个)
回答1:

检查减震器故障首先是看,看减震器是否漏油。在没下雨或没洗车的情况下直接看减震器壳体或防尘套上。一眼就可以看到。很直观。还有就是听。在低速行驶时,当车轮通过路面的凸起部或有轻微的震动时有悾悾的声音。减震器的异响有别于其他底盘异响,很沉闷。在如果是前减震器方向盘上还有明显的震感。找一个有经验的驾驶员能够很准确的判断是那个悬挂发出的。还有就是用手压每个车轮的悬挂部分的上方,比如压前后翼子板。有故障的减震器压着偏硬。这是减震器漏油到了后期的症状。这要有经验的维修技师才能判断。减震器出现故障只有更换,没办法修复。

回答2:

Common Problems in the Installation of Automobile Shock Absorbers and the Relevant Solutions
Bendingand breakage of the installing parts (of the studs, the swing rings, the bolts,etc.
Problems:
After installation, bending, breakage or fallingoff is found in the upper or lower part of the shock absorber.
Causes:
1. The torque exceeds the prescribed screwing torque in the process of screwing the bolt in the locknut of the stud. Similarly, insufficient-torque screwing can also make abnormal sound and insistent screwing may cause partial breakage to the bolt.
2. If the upper bracket is unoriginal or produced by the unoriginal factory, inaccurate estimation to the bolt may cause breakage as well.
3. In the process of screwing the bolt, insufficient or excessive torque may cause partial breakage and bending. If the gasket is reversely installed, the mounting ring may be partially damaged.
4. Unmatched installing sequence:
If the installing sequence fails to follow the installing instructions, bending and breakage may be caused.
Solutions:
Replace the damaged parts with the new ones. (Don’t use a wrench while screwing and the screwing torque of each part must strictly comply with the respective prescribed torque.)
Attention: If the screwing torque fails to comply with the prescribed one strictly, or the upper bracket installed is unoriginal or not produced by the original factory, our company assumes no responsibility for any damage caused by such inappropriate installations, though we are regretful for your loss.

回答3:

Installation of bend, wreck (stud, rings installed part, install bolts, etc.)
Phenomenon:
The new parts after installation, the installation of the upper or lower part bent, or fracture, fall off, etc.
The reason:
1. Install the stud bolt type screw part of the lock nut, torque beyond the prescribed tightening torque.
In addition, because of a shortage of tightening torque caused by the abnormal sound appeared, if continue to use, could lead to wreck a screw parts.
2. Use outside the original stents, stents or beyond the original factory on the screw part considering shortage may lead to wreck.
3. Installation bolt tightening torque is not enough, or excessive torque, may cause damage to the parts, the phenomenon such as bending.Or, washers installed reverse it rings part there will be a wreck phenomenon.
4. Does not match the number of installations
If not in accordance with the serial number to install properly, can cause the phenomenon such as bending/wreck.
Countermeasures:
Replace new parts (don't use a wrench, tighten torque must be in strict accordance with the provisions of each part)
Note: if the tightening torque, strictly abide by the stipulations or use on the original stent failure caused by unexpected components, the company is difficult to deal with, please understand.

希望可以帮到你。

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