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230问答网 > 分析电子衍射与x射线衍射有何异同

分析电子衍射与x射线衍射有何异同

2025-03-24 11:29:38

推荐回答（2个）

回答1：

多晶金属材料经机械加工、热处理等工艺，往往使晶粒的某些晶向或晶面与材料加工方向趋于一致。这种晶体取向称为择优取向或织构，它引起X射线衍射花样发生
变化，使得连续均匀的衍射环成不连续、强度加强的斑点或弧段，而另一些晶面的衍射线强度变小甚至消失。测定织构的方法有多种中，但X射线方法具有准确、全
面等特点，所以成为研究织构最主要的方法。在X射线衍射法中，一般用“极图”来表达织构。
这样的提问没有意义
建议自己下去查查资料

回答2：

射流不同，前者是电子流，后者是光子流。

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