推荐回答(4个)
蝴蝶犬主要特征
眼——黑色,圆,不突出,中等大小,眼神机警。眼内角与眉头在一条直线上。眼睛边缘为黑色。
耳——无论是下垂的耳或直立的耳都应大,尖端较圆。耳根部在头部两侧靠后的位置。(1)直立的耳像两片张开的蝴蝶翅膀。在犬处于警戒状态时,耳与头部几乎成45°角。外耳需足够长以保持耳的直立状态。(2)下垂的耳的形态与直立耳相似,但是向下垂。缺点——耳小,过于尖锐,耳根部位置过高;一耳直立,一耳部分下垂。
颅骨——头部小。颅骨中等宽度,两耳之间较圆。眉头角度分明。吻部——纤细,比头部细,向鼻部逐渐变细。鼻尖到眉头的距离约等于鼻尖到枕部距离的1 / 3。
鼻——黑色,小,鼻梁稍圆。鼻不是黑色是严重的缺陷。
嘴唇——紧闭,嘴唇薄,呈黑色。闭嘴时舌不可外露。剪状咬合。缺点——下颚或下颚突出。
蝴蝶犬的特征
原产地法国南部,身高20~28厘米,体重为2.5~3.8公斤,性格对人亲切,友善,聪明,机智,活泼,并善解人意,外貌:脸部丰富多样,整个头部就像一只美丽的花蝴蝶,毛色以白色为底色,身体大部分为白色毛,并点缀有黄、褐、黑、咖啡、栗、貂色等斑纹,非常漂亮美丽。十六世纪在法国路易时代就成为当时宫廷贵族的宠物,并受到法国路易皇帝的保护。蝴蝶犬被毛丰满,呈丝绸缎状,有光泽,不蜷曲,颅部两耳间略呈圆形,口鼻部尖,鼻端色黑略凸,眼大,呈杏核状,色暗,耳大向外侧竖立,呈45度~55度角,耳上有饰毛,两只酷似蝴蝶双翼的耳朵,下有翼尾,整个头部像一只美丽的花蝴蝶,故因此而得名。身躯稍长,胸深而背直,腹部上微收,四肢有饰毛,前肢垂直,后肢细小有裙毛,尾长,饰毛丰满,尾尖卷至背上,尾毛下垂如羽饰,很漂亮。
蝴蝶犬胆大灵敏,对人有感情,外观灵巧,美丽,是良好的玩赏犬和伴侣犬。饲养条件要求不高,
被毛应常梳理,以保持美丽的外貌。
体较小,两耳大且直立,两二毛色与体毛不同,颜色从两耳到鼻部会合,如同蝴蝶,故名。
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