The light of ancient Kaifeng
- Heritage Collection exhibition
Foreword
Yellow River Basin is the cradle of Chinese civilization, the ancient capital of Kaifeng is located in the hinterland of the Central Plains, the cultural heritage, it is difficult to accumulate a few dollars a valuable asset. These fully loaded with superior intelligence of our ancestors historical artifacts, records of the origin of Chinese civilization and the accumulation of years of vicissitudes, flashing a great nation with great humane spirit of the art of brilliant luster.
Kaifeng Ancient Light - collections antiques shows, we are at tens of thousands of pieces of cultural relics in the collection of 200 carefully selected treasures organized. Art has reflected one of the magnificent ancient painted pottery, bronze solemn, there are magnificent jade, many forms of bamboo and ivory, as well as elegant and colorful宋瓷the Ming and Qing porcelain. These artifacts styles, bright colorful, ancient music, all reflecting the traditional culture of the ancient Chinese charm and value.
Traditional culture nurtured the growth of our nation, are the national philosophy and the carrier of the national psychology. It has a strong inward cohesion, national self-confidence are important factors are the soil that nurtured culture, but also the development of modern culture, basic and core strength.
To carry forward the fine traditional culture of the motherland, from China's traditional culture to gain inspiration, learn nutrition, my Museum organized a special exhibition of the artifacts collection.
First, ceramic parts
1, pottery
Pottery since 8000 appear in front of the early Neolithic period, it is the history of the development of human society marks an epoch-making. Also by chemical changes in the earliest human beings will be a substance changes into another substance creative activity. That is, our ancestors used to put ceramic clay, after wetting by water and mold into a certain shape, after drying, use of fire heated to a certain temperature, so that sintering products become solid. This soft, put into a solid clay pottery is a kind of qualitative change are changing the natural human start. Neolithic has灰陶, terracotta, white pottery, painted pottery and black pottery, etc., appeared in the Shang Dynasty porcelain glazed pottery and the nature of the hardware in its glazed pottery. The invention of pottery in the history of human life has opened up a new era.
2, Majiayao culture
Time, place, type of the main characteristics of
Since 5000 - 4000 years ago.
Mainly distributed in Gansu, Qinghai region. Majiayao type mainly in terracotta clay, pottery developed in particular to the black painting, often in some of the artifacts inside the painting to the pattern, that is within the color characteristics, the most representative are弦纹.
Mid-level-type artifacts typical for pots, cans, etc., abdominal text decoration for the vortex-like pattern, vortex pattern into the center circle consecutive stripes, grid lineolatus, water ripples, etc., neck and serrated pattern for弦纹to red, black two kinds of painting, layering and rich three-dimensional sense
Machang type most representative of the patterns, are in circular form different patterns of large circles, and some artifacts imposed by the surface layer of red pottery also clothing, painted white with black and red.
Figure:
1, ceramics or pottery process flow diagram;
2, kiln kiln structure diagram and profile;
3, porcelain
China is the world's first country invented porcelain. At around 16 BC to the mid-century, our ancestors in the firing of white pottery and pottery印纹hard practice, continuous improvement in raw material selection and processing, as well as the sintering temperature and improve device table glazing on the basis of created the original porcelain. By the development of original ceramic pottery, ceramics are a major leap forward. It now appears in more than 1800 years ago during the Eastern Han Dynasty. 14 centuries ago, China's porcelain production for the mainstream, since the 14th century Blue and White Porcelain of Jingdezhen gradually replaced its dominant position. However, before Tang Dynasty, porcelain is a Used, but had not been universally popular Scholars Class. , The late Tang Dynasty set off the taxi people Yin Yue Mi Chung color porcelain craze, the Song Dynasty Porcelain system to flourish,名窑emerged, there has been an unparalleled celadon, blue and white Yuan dynasty has reached the pinnacle of烧造. Ming and Qing dynasties, porcelain production of highly skilled, decorative Fine China and the United States, achieved an outstanding track record, so that the age-old Chinese ceramics more brilliant shine.
4, Tang - Arts sea treasures
Tang Tang Dynasty are living appliances, glazed pottery and sculpture handicrafts, many for the red, green and white (also have yellow, brown, blue, black glaze of the figurines and many other categories, animals and containers), because from唐墓, the people will be named "Tang." Tang ceramics at the history of our country to create a generation of new wind, it is not only in shape, decoration, glaze, firing technology has made amazing achievements, but also in art has created a splendid Tang Dynasty mottle, bodybuilding forceful style. It is the performance of the subject matter content, extensive and in-depth reflection of the Tang Dynasty in various fields of social life, and its many varieties, which is the level of abundance was the form of any one technology can not match. Tang, like a bouquet of flowers in full bloom, and contemporary poetry, Wo dance, painting, etc. constitutes a harmony of a hundred Li Shan Garden.
2009年02月24日 19:50:14是不是译成文言文啊~~~但是太长了 ~~~要不我还可以试着翻译一下~~~~~
这就是写唐三彩是怎么做成的~!~!~!
这种还需要翻译的?不是吧!
用学习机