“男主外、女主内,三从四德,三纲五常”怎么翻译?

“男主外、女主内,三从四德,三纲五常”怎么翻译?
2024-11-25 19:00:12
推荐回答(4个)
回答1:

男主外、女主内
Men’s work centers around outside, women’s work centers around the home

三从四德the three obedience and the four virtues
the three obediences (to father before marriage, to husband after marriage and to son after the death of husband) and the four virtues (morolity, proper speech, modest manner and diligent needlework)
封建礼教束缚妇女的道德标准之一。

《仪礼·丧服·子夏传》:“妇人有三从之义,无专用之道。故未嫁从父,既嫁从夫,夫死从子。”

《周礼·天官》:“九嫔掌妇学之法,以九教御:妇德、妇言、妇容、妇功。”

三纲五常the three cardinal guides and the five constant virtues
the three cardinal guides (ruler guides subject, father guides son and husband guides wife) and the five constant virtues (benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom and fidelity)
三纲:指君为臣纲,父为子纲,夫为妻纲;五常:指仁、义、礼、智、信。封建礼教提倡的人与人之间的道德规范。

《白虎通·三纲六纪》:“三纲者,何谓也?谓君臣、父子、夫妇也。”

汉·王充《论衡·问孔》:“五常之道,仁、义、礼、智、信也。”

回答2:

Men’s work centers around outside, women’s work centers around the home

三从四德the three obedience and the four virtues
the three obediences (to father before marriage, to husband after marriage and to son after the death of husband) and the four virtues (morolity, proper speech, modest manner and diligent needlework

回答3:

Man leads outer, woman leads inner, the three follows and the four virtues, the three standards and the five norms

回答4:

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