th的发音规则(把可能性都列举出来,有例子,音标)谢谢!

2024-12-12 19:54:23
推荐回答(2个)
回答1:

您好,th在单词中有两种发音。一是/ð/。例词:that,those,this…&第二种发音是/θ/。例词:thought,,think,thank,through,thing…

回答2:

(1)
th位于词首时,可以从词性上判别其应有的读音.在名词、动词、形容词和数词中th发清辅音.
如:thing,theatre,thunder,thermos,Thursday,theory,theme,throat,thread,think,thank,thrive,thicken,thirteen,thirty,third,thousand,thick,thirsty,thoughtful,thorough

在代词和一些功能词中th发浊辅音.
如:them,their,theirs,there,the,than,then,though,thus,therefore,they.只有介词
through是个例外.
(2) th位于词尾(或音节之尾)时,其读音多数是清辅音,如:bath,breath,tooth,等.只有在少数单词中,如:with,smooth 中读浊音.
(3)

th在词中并且后面接er时,或者最后一个字母是不发音的e时,通常也发浊辅音.例
如:feather,weather,whether,leather,further,father,bathe,breathe,southern,northern,either
等.在其他情况下发清辅音.例如:author,faithful,method,nothing,anything,healthy,wealthy.
试读下列单词:mother,father,another,brother,health,wealth