sql语句中日期时间类型怎么比较

2025-01-31 16:02:07
推荐回答(3个)
回答1:

一.存储日期的字段为日期类型
MySql(Date、DateTime、TimeStamp等):
方法一:直接比较
select * from test where create_time between ‘2015-03-03 17:39:05’ and ‘2016-03-03 17:39:52’;
方法二:用unix_timestamp函数,将字符型的时间,转成unix时间戳
select * from test where unix_timestamp(create_time) >
unix_timestamp(‘2011-03-03 17:39:05’) and unix_timestamp(create_time)
< unix_timestamp(‘2011-03-03 17:39:52’);
个人觉得这样比较更踏实点儿。
Oracle(Date,TimeStamp等):
方法一:将字符串转换为日期类型
select * from test where create_time between to_date(‘2015-03-03 17:39:05’) and to_date(‘2016-03-03 17:39:52’);
二.存储日期类型的字段为数值类型
MySql(bigint):
方法一:将日期字符串转换为时间戳
select * from test where create_time > unix_timestamp(‘2011-03-03
17:39:05’) and create_time< unix_timestamp(‘2011-03-03 17:39:52’);
方法二:将时间戳转换为日期类型
select * from test where from_unixtime(create_time/1000) between ‘2014-03-03 17:39:05’ and ‘2015-03-03 17:39:52’);

回答2:

正常比较日期前后就好了,假设表名叫Table,有个字段叫CreateDate是日期类型的,如下:
select *
from Table
where CreatedDate>=CAST(DATEADD(mm, DATEDIFF(mm,0,getdate()), 0)AS datetime)

回答3:

oracle:
select * from table1 where date>to_date('2009-8-12 13:17:50','yyyy-mm-dd')
db2:
select * from table1 where date>date('2009-8-12 13:17:50','yyyy-mm-dd')