The book (which/that) I bought is interesting关系代词作宾语,which、that代表book, I bought the book, 关系代词可以省略I bought a book which/that is interesting关系代词作主语,因为which、that代表bookbook is interesting 只要会判断简单句,这个也一样的I like EnglishI 主语 like谓语 English 宾语