推荐回答(3个)
1、打游击钓鱼法。所谓打游击,就是不打窝子,没有固定的钓位,这里甩两竿,那里甩两竿。此钓法不管是手竿还是海竿只适宜于初开钓1~3次的水塘或水库,水域大的塘可多钓几次,水域小的钓1~2次就钓不到了,一间塘钓的时间长了,次数多了,鱼就钓滑了,不会轻易上钩。此钓法正常情况下,坠离钩20厘米漂离坠30厘米即可,如果鱼浮头,坠要紧靠鱼钩,漂离坠20厘米左右。如遇深水塘,气温低、水里有大、中、小三种鱼,漂浅了钓上来的都是小鱼,根据水的深浅,漂可由50厘米升至2米,这样咬钩的大都是大草鱼。
2、浮草引鱼钓法。这是以草为饵的钓法。一口塘或水库经常有人垂钓,鱼经受的锻炼多了,变得更精灵了,垂甩竿的响声,人说话的声音,水面的响动,人的倒影,鱼都一清二楚。只要遇到上述情况,鱼就躲到远处或深处了。在这种情况下就要采取浮草引鱼钓法:扯一些鲜嫩的青草在顺风的水边撒下,让其在水面上顺风漂流。这时可用海竿或手竿钩好草饵,漂放浅,把草饵放在浮草中,海竿打开绕线轮,然后人躲在一边注意看漂,引来鱼后会看到鱼群吃草在水面卷起的漩涡,水下草叶被鱼拖得忽隐忽现,浮草则被拉的东倒西歪,但极少看到鱼的背鳍露出水面。鱼拱的浮草乱晃,有借草掩身的本领。如悄悄的走进去看,则可看到鱼亮出体侧一闪而过,尾鳍撩起即隐。人离得越近,待得越久,鱼越不肯浮到水面,鱼对人声人影十分敏感,不过通过从水面泛起的潜流还是可以判名鱼在下面,并且浮草附近漂起的残茎也使鱼毕竟难掩其踪。若草的残茎在浮草十余米外浮起,说明草鱼进食速度极快能用下咽齿切割草料。
浮草引钓,钓饵用酒嫩草茎叶即可,鱼常会先吃钓饵。用面食蚯蚓蚂蚱油葫芦嫩玉米粒也都可以,在钓层深度的选择上,大致要在透明度一下50厘米以内,鱼吞钩极爽,鱼讯有两种:黑漂斜走和快速平移,一般不出现底钓时常见的送漂。雨前和转风期,气压低,水中溶氧不足,用竿深入水中一搅会浮出几个长时间不散的水泡,或者在水边看到漂满有你的带状污垢或水泡,也是缺氧迹象。草鱼大多栖行于中层,不宜浮钓。
3、沉底草打窝钓法:经常有垂钓者光顾的渔塘,鱼经过各种各样的教训,一有动静就沉底,不轻易露面,即使露面也不吃浮草。在这种情况下,用带泥的深草或用深草捆泥石块觉到钓竿能钓到的水里。一般打2~3个窝即可,过一段时间注意观察每个草窝的动静,一但草窝处有气泡,碎草浮上水面,就说明鱼已进窝吃食了,此时可钩草饵下钓,但浮漂要放深,最好让草饵觉在底窝草的草尖处。但要注意鱼上钩后要立即拖开往别处起鱼,千万不能在草窝处遛。每窝钓1~2条就换窝,轮番下钩。用此法钓草鱼收获可观的。
4、诱饵打窝钓法。草鱼一般来说是以食草为主,但也爱吃酸、甜、香、臭不同的料,配成酸甜型、酸臭型、香甜型、单一味型都可以。最好是用配合饲料锅内炒香,然后加米饭、面粉、酒(或甜酒糟)拌均匀,做好后用一只坛子盛好密封备用;用时可加新料,米糠、米饭、饲料都可以。打窝时鸡蛋大一坨打3~4坨,撒1平方米左右,一个人撤两个窝轮番下钓,钓饵可加些粉,用蚕豆大小捏在鱼钩上。此钓法最好不要用坠,因食的重量代替了坠,浮漂放深横卧在水面上使水下有余线,鱼咬食时就不会有阻力,待漂立起向下沉时起竿。
5、活食钓法:草鱼的食量大,食性杂,曾用蚱蜢、大青虫、大蚯蚓、蟑螂等作钓草鱼的钓饵都收到过很好的效果。这类鱼饵大部分可以就地取材,而且鱼四季都吃,初春和秋末要钓到草鱼非活饵不可,那是鱼饿了一冬,急需高蛋白补充(想吃草叶无草可吃),因此尤其青睐活食。
6、海竿觅钓草鱼
与鲫鱼鲤鱼相比,草鱼的集群习性要突出的多,他一般是成群游动,而且活动范围广,巡游距离大。因此钓草鱼即使做了窝子,也很难讲一个鱼群长久留住,钓个三两条也就过去了,所以针对这个特点觅钓便是一策。
觅钓,觅什么?觅草鱼群。为什么用海竿觅钓?因为海竿打得远,机动搜索范围大,“觅”起来更为得心应手一些。多用几副海竿,一个固定钓位不动,在不用搬家的情况下,就可觅钓很大一片区域。具体方法是:用4-6副海竿在一定范围里分散抛钩,使之星散分布于远、近、左、右、深、浅、边、心...哪里咬钩上鱼,说明草鱼群正在哪里,旋即便向那个地方“转移战场”、“增加兵力”——再起出几副海竿(不一定是所有海竿)打向那个区域。这样,在那一群里便可拿它几条。钓具用活砣、集团钩,面食捏出几个角,饵料用玉米面文火炒香后烫制成的粘软面饵,效果很好。草鱼群转移很快,从不在一地过久逗留。一旦哪个钓区不再有鱼咬钩,便再行分散打竿、多头试探,另觅草鱼所在。这种找鱼下钩法比之等鱼来上钩的守株待兔式定点钓法获量大的多。
钓草鱼一定要掌握出钓时机,带鱼在水温适宜时才觅食,在垂钓时要掌握一定的钓鱼技巧,钓草鱼饵料以清看为主,用草或者芦苇,钓效果更好
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