世界七大奇迹 英文介绍

七大奇迹
世界七大奇迹之一：埃及金字塔 The Pyramids of Egypt
埃及金字塔
建造时间：大约公元前2700－2500年
建造地点：埃及开罗附近的吉萨高原
法老是古埃及的国王，金字塔是法老的陵墓。法老为什么要建造金字塔？巨大的金字塔是怎样建成的？
有人说金字塔是外星人造出来的，事实究竟怎样。
相传，古埃及第三王朝之前，无论王公大臣还是老百姓死后，都被葬入一种用泥砖建成的长方形的坟墓 ，古代埃及人叫它"马斯塔巴" 。后来，有个聪明的年轻人叫伊姆荷太普，在给埃及法老左塞王设计坟墓时，发明了一种新的建筑方法 。他用山上采下的呈方形的石块来代替泥砖，并不断修改修建陵墓的设计方案，最终建成一个六级的梯形
金字塔——这就是我们现在所看到的金字塔的雏形。
在古代埃及文中，金字塔是梯形分层的，因此又称作层级金字塔。这是一种高大的角锥体建筑物，底座 四方形，每个侧面是三角形，样子就像汉的"金"字，所以我们叫它"金字塔"。伊姆荷太普设计的塔式陵墓是埃及历史上的第一座石质陵墓。

世界七大奇迹之二：宙斯神像 The Statue of Zeus
宙斯神像
建造时间：大约公元前457年
建造地点：希腊奥林匹亚城
大约在公元前450年，在第一届奥林匹克运动会（公元前776年）的举办地——希腊奥林匹亚城，完工了 一座巨大的雕像，这就是宙斯神像。
这是一座装饰华丽的40英尺高的雕像：宙斯是希腊雕刻家斐迪亚斯用象牙雕刻而成的，坐落在台阶之上，用黄金做成袍饰。宙斯头顶花冠，右手持胜利女神，左手持笏。后来，希腊人出于安全理由，决定把它移到君士坦丁堡（今伊斯坦布尔）。但那里也没能最终保全住这 尊伟大的雕像。公元462年的一场大火彻底毁坏了雕像。而在奥林匹亚城只剩下残垣断壁了。

世界七大奇迹之三：罗德港巨人雕像 The Colossus of Rhodes
罗德港巨人雕像
建造时间：公元前4世纪晚期或2世纪早期
建造地点：爱琴海，希腊罗德港
公元前的罗德岛是重要的商务中心，它位于爱琴海和地中海的交界处，罗德港于公元前408年建成。
10英尺高，也就是说，和大家熟知的纽约自由神像的高度差不多。雕像是中空的，里面用复杂的石头和铁的支柱加固。但这个伟大的雕像建成仅仅56年后就被强烈地震毁坏了。
传说中雕像两腿分开站在港口上，船只是从腿中间过去。想象一下那是多么壮观而有趣的场景啊。

世界七大奇迹之四：摩索拉斯陵墓 The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus
摩索拉斯陵墓
建造时间：大约公元前353年
建造地点：现在的土耳其西南地区
这座伟大的白色大理石陵墓是为摩索拉斯和他的妻子修建的。整座建筑高达135英尺，由两名希腊设计， 15世纪初毁于大地震。现在伦敦大英博物馆还收藏有一点剩余的雕刻。

世界七大奇迹之五：阿耳忒弥斯神庙 The Temple of Artemis (Diana) at Ephesus
阿耳忒弥斯神庙
建造时间：大约公元前550年
建造地点：希腊城邦埃斐索斯，现在的土耳其西海岸
神庙建筑以大理石为基础，上面覆盖着木制屋顶。
整个建筑的设计师是Chersiphron 父子，它最大的特色是内部有两排，至少106根立柱，每根大约40至60英尺高。神庙的底座大约 有200乘400英尺。
原庙毁于公元前356年的大火，在原址后建起的庙于公元262年再罹火难

世界七大奇迹之六：巴比伦空中花园 The Hanging Gardens of Babylon
巴比伦空中花园
建造时间：大约公元前600年
建造地点：巴比伦，现在的伊拉克巴格达附近
这座神话般的建筑是尼布甲尼撒二世为他的一个妃子修建的，大约400英尺见方，高出地面75英尺。
据说它要由奴隶们转动机械装置从下面的幼发拉底河里抽上大量的水来灌溉花园里的花草。

并称世界七大奇迹的还有中国古代伟大建筑：万里长城 The Great Wall
万里长城
中国长城名列世界七大奇迹，是人类文明史上最伟大的建筑工程，长城始建于春秋战国时期，秦朝统一中国后连成万里长城，汉明两代又增大规模修建，其工程之浩繁，气势之雄伟，在世界建筑史上绝无仅有！
长城由关隘、城墙、城台、烽燧四部分组成，浩浩万里像一条气势磅礴的巨龙，盘踞在中国北方辽阔的大地。长城是中华民族古老文化的丰碑，是中华民族的象征与自豪！在人类历史上，没有哪一项建筑能像长城一样跨越上下两千年，纵横十万里的广阔时空，凝聚起一个民族的荣辱与兴衰。
万里长城以北京八达岭长城最为著名，此外，金山岭长城，慕田峪长城，司马台长城，古北口长城，天津的黄崖关长城，河北山海关，甘肃嘉峪关等等，这些都是令人叹为观止的世界奇迹！
(楼主自己到百度在线翻译翻译吧)望采纳

Seven big miracles
One of world seven wonders of the world: Egyptian pyramid ThePyramids of Egypt
Egyptian pyramid
Construction time: Approximately B.C.E. 2,700 - 2500
Constructs the place: Nearby Egyptian Cairo 吉萨 plateau
The pharaoh is ancient Egypt's king, pyramid is pharaoh'smausoleum. Why does the pharaoh have to construct pyramid? How doesgiant pyramid is complete?
Some people said pyramid is the alien makes, fact actually how.
Hands down, before ancient Egyptian third dynasty, after regardless ofnobles and ministers or the common people died, all is buried into onekind with the rectangular grave which 泥砖 completes, ancient timesthe Egyptian called it "马斯 Tarba". Afterwards, had intelligentyoung people to call Iraq 姆 Dutch too Pu, when gave Egypt thepharaoh left to fill the king designed the grave, has invented one newmethod of construction. He uses on the mountain to pick assumes thesquare shape the stone to replace 泥砖, and unceasingly revisesconstructs the mausoleum the design proposal, finally completes sixlevel of trapezoids
Pyramid - this is pyramid's embryonic form which we now sees.
In the ancient times Egypt article, pyramid was the trapezoidallamination, therefore was called as level pyramid. This is one kind ofbig 角锥体 building, the foundation four square shapes, each sideis the triangle, the appearance likes Chinese's "Jin"zi, therefore wecall it "pyramid". Iraqi 姆 Holland too Pu design the tower systemmausoleum is in the Egyptian history first lithical mausoleum.

Second world seven wonders of the world: Zeus likeness of a god orbuddha The Statue of Zeus
Zeus likeness of a god or buddha
Construction time: Approximately 457 B.C.
Constructs the place: Greek Olympia city
Approximately in 450 B.C., at first session of Olympics games(776 B.C.) conducts - the Greek Olympia city, has finished a giantstatue, this is the zeus likeness of a god or buddha.
This is decoration magnificent 40 foot high statues: Zeus is the Greeksculptors 斐 迪亚斯, is situated above the stair which becomeswith the ivory carvings, makes the gown decoration with the gold. Thezeus terminal flower crown, the right hand holds the victory goddess,left grasps the tablet held by officials during imperial audience.Afterwards, the Greek stemming from the security reason, decidedtransfers to it Constantinople (now Istanbul). But there has not beenable finally to preserve this great statue. A.D. 462 years firethoroughly has destroyed the statue. But was only left over in theOlympia city the remnants of destroyed buildings.

Third world seven wonders of the world: Luo Degang giant statue TheColossus of Rhodes
Luo Degang giant statue
Construction time: B.C.E. 4 centuries later periods or 2centuries early times
Constructs the place: Aegean Sea, Greek Luo Degang
B.C.E. Luo 德岛 is the important business center, it islocated the Aegean Sea and Mediterranean Sea's 交界处, Luo Degangcompletes in 408 B.C..
10 foot high, in other words, the New York free likeness of a god orbuddha which knew very well with everybody highly almost. The statueis center spatial, inside uses the complex stone and the hard propreinforcement. But after this great statue completed the merely for 56years on to destroy by the strong earthquake.
In the fable the statue two legs separately stand in the harbor, theships were from the leg middle past. Imagines that is how themagnificent sight but the interesting scene.

Fourth world seven wonders of the world: Touches rope Russ mausoleumThe Mausoleum at Halicarnassus
Touches the rope Russ mausoleum
Construction time: Approximately 353 B.C.
Constructs the place: Southwest present Turkey area
This great white marble mausoleum is for touches rope Russ andhis wife constructs. The entire place construction reaches as high as135 feet, designs by two Greece, at the beginning of 15 centuriesdestroy to the big earthquake. Now the London British Museum alsocollects has a point of surplus carving.

Fifth world seven wonders of the world: The Arab League ear too makesup Si temple The Temple of Artemis (Diana) at Ephesus
The Arab League ear too makes up the Si temple
Construction time: Approximately 550 B.C.
Constructs the place: Greek city-state Egypt 斐 south, westpresent Turkey seacoast
The temple construction take the marble as the foundation, theabove is covering the wooden roof.
The entire construction designer is the Chersiphron fathers and sons,it biggest characteristic is the interior has two rows, at least 106columns, each about 40 to 60 foot high. The temple foundation probablyhas 200 to ride 400 feet.
The original temple destroys to 356 B.C. fire, builds up the templeafter the original address to suffer from the fire in the A.D. 262years to be difficult again

Sixth world seven wonders of the world: Babylon airbornegarden The Hanging Gardens of Babylon
Babylon airborne garden
Construction time: Approximately 600 B.C.
Constructs the place: Babylon, nearby present Iraqi Baghdad
This myth construction is 尼布 armor Nepal scatters two thto construct for his imperial concubine, the about 400 feet square,outdo the ground 75 feet.
It is said it must young rotate the mechanism by the slaves to sendfrom under pulls in the bottom river to draw up the massive water toirrigate in the garden the flowers and plants.

And called the world seven wonders of the world also had China ancienttimes the great construction: Great Wall The Great Wall
Great Wall
The Chinese Great Wall is the world seven wonders of theworld, is in the human history of civilization the greatestarchitectural engineering, the Great Wall beginning constructs at theSpring and Autumn Period Warring States time, after the Qin dynastyunifies China the company to become the Great Wall, the Chinese brighttwo generations increases the scale construction, its project vast,imposing manner grand, is unique in the world construction history!
The Great Wall by the mountain pass, the city wall, the tower on acity wall, the beacon-fire four parts is composed, vast Wan Lixiang awith overpowering momentum great dragon, occupies north part of Chinathe vast earth. The Great Wall is the Chinese nation ancient culturemilestone, is Chinese nation's symbol and is proud! About the humanhistory, which item of building doesn't have to be able equally tosurmount like the Great Wall in 2000, vertically and horizontally100,000 mile broad space and times, condense a nationality the honoror disgrace and the prosperity and decline.
The Great Wall is most famous by the Beijing Badaling Great Wall, inaddition, the golden mountain ridge Great Wall, the Mutian ValleyGreat Wall, the Sima Great Wall, the ancient Beikou Great Wall,Tianjin's Huang Yaguan the Great Wall, the Hebei Shanhai Pass, GansuJiayuguan and so on, these all makes the world miracle which onepraises to the heavens!

seven Wonders of the World,
works of art and buildings are regarded
by ancient 1 Greek and Roman
observers 2 as the most extraordinary
buildings of antiquity 3.
In the ancient world there were seven
great man-made buildings for travelers 4 to see
on a world tour. Lists of the so-called seven
wonders of the world sometimes are varied 5.
The following list, dating from about the 6th
century AD, was a commonly used and
standard one:
(1) the pyramids of Egypt;
(2) the Hanging Gardens of Babylon;
(3) the statue of Zeus at Olympia;
(4) the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus;
(5) the temple of Artemis (Diana) at
Ephesus;
(6) the Colossus of Rhodes;
(7) the Pharos (lighthouse) of Alexandria.
世界七大奇观被古希腊和古罗马的观察家们认可为古代遗迹中最非凡的艺术品和建筑作品。
对于环游世界的旅行者来说, 古代世界有七个值得参观的伟大的人工建筑。所谓的世界七大奇观的名单有时会有所不同。以下的名单始于大约从公元6 世纪, 它不但被广泛使用而且还是标准的名单:
( 1) 埃及金字塔;
( 2) 巴比伦空中花园;
( 3) 奥林匹亚的宙斯大金像;
( 4) 哈利卡纳苏斯的摩索拉斯王陵墓;
( 5) 以弗所的阿耳特弥斯( 狄安娜) 神庙;
( 6) 罗得斯岛的太阳神巨像;
( 7) 亚历山大港的索斯特拉塔斯灯塔。

自己摆渡一下吧！
太难了这个