乞:求《九成宫醴泉铭》的原文和译文!谢谢!

同上
2024-12-21 21:06:07
推荐回答(2个)
回答1:

  九成宫醴泉铭   秘书监检校侍中钜鹿郡公臣魏徵奉敕撰 维贞观六年孟夏之月,皇帝避暑乎九成之宫,此则随之仁寿宫也。冠山抗殿,绝壑为池,跨水架楹,分岩耸阙,高阁周建,长廊四起,栋宇胶葛,台榭参差。仰视则迢递百寻,下临则峥嵘千仞,珠璧交映,金碧相晖,照灼云霞,蔽亏日月。观其移山回涧,穷泰极侈,以人从欲,良足深尤。至于炎景流金,无郁蒸之气,微风徐动,有凄清之凉,信安体之佳所,诚养神之胜地,汉之甘泉不能尚也。皇帝爰在弱冠,经营四方,逮乎立年,抚临亿兆,始以武功壹海内,终以文德怀远人。东越青丘,南逾丹儌 ,皆献琛奉贽,重译来王,西暨轮台,北拒玄阙,并地列州县,人充编户。气淑年和,迩安远肃,群生咸遂,灵贶毕臻,虽藉二仪之功,终资一人之虑。遗身利物,栉风沐雨,百姓为心,忧劳成疾,同尧肌之如腊,甚禹足之胼胝,针石屡加,腠理犹滞。爰居京室,每獘炎暑,群下请建离宫,庶可怡神养性。圣上爱一夫之力,惜十家之产,深闭固拒,未肯俯从。以为随氏旧宫,营于曩代,弃之则可惜,毁之则重劳,事贵因循,何必改作。于是斫雕为朴,损之又损,去其泰甚,葺其颓坏,杂丹墀以沙砾,间粉壁以涂泥,玉砌接于土阶,茅茨续于琼室。仰观壮丽,可作鉴于既往,俯察卑俭,足垂训于后昆。此所谓至人无为,大圣不作,彼竭其力,我享其功者也。 然昔之池沼,咸引谷涧,宫城之内,本乏水源,求而无之,在乎一物,既非人力所致,圣心怀之不忘。粤以四月甲申朔旬有六日己亥,上及中宫,历览台观,闲步西城之阴,踌躇高阁之下,俯察厥土,微觉有润,因而以杖导之,有泉随而涌出,乃承以石槛,引为一渠。其清若镜,味甘如醴,南注丹霄之右,东流度于双阙,贯穿青琐,萦带紫房,激扬清波,涤荡瑕秽,可以导养正性,可以澄莹心神。鉴映群形,润生万物,同湛恩之不竭,将玄泽于常流,匪唯乾象之精,盖亦坤灵之宝。谨案:《礼纬》云:王者刑杀当罪,赏锡当功,得礼之宜,则醴泉出于阙庭。《鹖冠子》曰:圣人之德,上及太清,下及太宁,中及万灵,则醴泉出。《瑞应图》曰:王者纯和,饮食不贡献,则醴泉出,饮之令人寿。《东观汉记》曰:光武中元元年,醴泉出京师,饮之者痼疾皆愈。然则神物之来,寔扶明圣,既可蠲兹沉痼,又将延彼遐龄。是以百辟卿士,相趋动色,我后固怀撝挹,推而弗有,虽休勿休,不徒闻于往昔,以祥为惧,实取验于当今。斯乃上帝玄符,天子令德,岂臣之末学所能丕显。但职在记言,属兹书事,不可使国之盛美,有遗典策,敢陈实录,爰勒斯铭。其词曰:   唯皇抚运,奄壹寰宇,千载膺期,万物斯睹,功高大舜,勤深伯禹,绝后光前,登三迈五。握机蹈矩,乃圣乃神,武克祸乱,文怀远人,书契未纪,开辟不臣,冠冕并袭,琛贽咸陈。大道无名,上德不德,玄功潜运,几深莫测,凿井而饮,耕田而食,靡谢天功,安知帝力。上天之载,无臭无声,万类资始,品物流形,随感变质,应德效灵,介焉如响,赫赫明明。杂沓景福,葳蕤繁祉,云氏龙宫,龟图凤纪,日含五色,乌呈三趾,颂不辍工,笔无停史。上善降祥,上智斯悦,流谦润下,潺湲皎洁,萍旨醴甘,冰凝镜澈,用之日新,拒之无竭。道随时泰,庆与泉流,我后夕惕,虽休弗休,居崇茅宇,乐不般游,黄屋非贵,天下为忧。人玩其华,我取其实,还淳反本,代文以质,居高思坠,持满戒溢,念兹在兹,永保贞吉。   兼太子率更令勃海男臣欧阳询奉敕书。Nine palace feels ashamed springs inscription in the prison calibration roommaid secretary major characteristics of male deer county wei in the miserable princes writes
Dimension of the month MengXia zhen six years, emperor summer depends on the 9 into the palace of, this is then the house also. Crown mountain temple, absolutely resistance He for pool, cross water frame, Ying shrug, GaoGe compartmentallized.the rock points, four zhou jian chun, building corridor. TaiXie ragged, glue Gregory Look up Tiao recursion is searched next face is 100 thousand climb to debir, bead eventful mirror, splendid phase, as burning sunshine, self-stipulation kui sun rosy clouds were. View its move mountains back, poor tai very extravagant spenders gorge, with people from desire, good foot deep especially. As for phlogistic scene hypercompetitive, no yu evaporate gas, the breeze xu move, have mournful cool, letter Ann bodies are good, the resort, han cheng orthodoxy of oasis cannot yet also. The emperor RuoGuan, business in h

回答2:

太长……请看 http://baike.baidu.com/view/230176.htm