in
which,
of
which,
on
which的不同用法
1)这些都是定语从句里面,由which引导的定语从句,介词提前。下面这些介词的使用除了意思上的区别,具体是要以which引导的从句而定的。
①in
which可以翻译成在……里面
The
school
(that/which)
he
once
studied
in
is
very
famous.
=
The
school
in
which
he
once
studied
is
very
famous.
②of
which可以翻译成是……的
Tomorrow
I
will
bring
here
a
magazine
(that/which)
you
asked
of.
=
Tomorrow
I
will
bring
here
a
magazine
of
which
you
asked.
③on
which可以翻译成在……的上面,或具体时间的某一天
I
have
a
dresser
in
my
bedroom,
which
there
are
many
cosmetics
on.
=
I
have
a
dresser
in
my
bedroom
on
which
there
are
many
cosmetics.
2)当然第一点只是介词作为基本意思的用法,还有一些固定搭配,得具体情况具体分析。
主要是看后面状语的搭配
比如,i
live
in
guangdong,in
which(=where)
crops
grow
here.
这里后面的意思应该是,crops
grow
in
guangdong
,所以用in(地点)
i
caught
the
bus
,on
which
i
met
my
teacher.
这里后面的意思应该是i
met
my
teacher
on
the
bus,所以用on(地点)
i
like
,by
which
i
improve
my
english
这里应该是
i
improve
my
english
by
reading
english.所以用by(方式)
i
like
skiing,from
which
i
can
get
a
lot
of
happiness.
这里是
i
can
get
a
lot
of
happiness
from
skiing。所以用from
做这种题,你先看看后面那个从句里要搭配什么样的介词,做熟了就容易了。