因x-3√x+1=0若x=0,则1=0,矛盾显然x>0于是有√x+1/√x=3即x^(1/2)+x^(-1/2)=3(I)由(I)两边平方有x+x^(-1)=7(II)由(II)两边平方有x^2+x^(-2)=47所以原式=47-2/(47/3-3)计算略