等式两边同时取倒数:1/a(n+1) = (an+3)/3an1/a(n+1)-1/an = 1/3是一个以1/a1,公差为1/3的等差数列1/an = 1/a1+(n-1)*1/3an = 3/(n+2)
a1=1=3/(1+2),a2=3/4,a3=3/5.....an=3/(n+2)