这句话的意思是:我喜欢那个女孩她的妈妈是个演员。
在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点! 定语从句所修饰的词 叫先行词。
定语从句放在先行词后面。
定语从句分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句。
本章只介绍限定性定语从句。
引导定语从句的词有关系代词that、which、who、 which、 whose和关系副词where 、when,关系代词和关系副词是引导词, 在定语从句中担当某一成份。
关系代词和关系副词的作用:
先行词指物时, 关系代词用that 或which(在句中作主语或宾语)。
如:China is a country which / that has a large population. The computer game which/ that he is playing is his favorite.
先行词指人时, 关系代词用(who)作主语或宾语,whom (作宾语),whose (作定语),that (作主语或宾语)。
如: The man who is mending the machine has been retired.
This is the policeman who/ whom they were talking about yesterday.
I like the girl whose mother is an actor.
注意:下列情况下关系代词只用that 而不用which 或 who。
先行词是指物的不代词,如:all, little, few, much, none, anything, nothing, everything等时。如:I didn't understand the words all that he said.
2.先行词由最高级、序数词以及any, very, only, all, no, just 等所修饰。
如:This is the most beautiful place that I have been to .
行词既包括人,也包括物。
如:They always like to talk about the man and the things that they see on the road. 当主句是以which 或who 开头的特殊疑问句时。
如:who is the man that opened up the lab
直接翻译:我喜欢这个女孩,这个女孩的妈妈是个演员
whose mother is an actor是定语从句,修饰the girl.
所以可以翻译成:我喜欢那个女演员的女儿。
这是一个包含定语从句的复合句。其中I like the girl 是主句,而whose mother is an actor是定语从句部分。 the girl 是先行词,她做从句中mother的定语,故用 whose来引导词定语从句。据一位 我喜欢她妈妈是演员的那个女孩
I like the girl 我喜欢这个女孩
Whose mother is an actor 定语从句 女孩的妈妈是个演员 actor 一般指男演员应该用actress
总的来说就是我喜欢那个女演员的女儿。
我喜欢的那个女孩的妈妈是一个演员。