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Since last year, the international oil prices continue to rise. On February 26, the national development and reform commission, according to a report released on February 22, New York mercantile exchange (NYMEX) futures crude oil futures contract price in recent months to $101.32 a barrel, [1] and last January 18 compared to $49.9 a barrel doubled. International oil prices continue to run high, the global economy is day by day prominent negative impact. Our country is oil import country, no doubt, to our country economic impact will be bigger, therefore, how to deal with the international oil prices, is our country at present, we need to pay special attention to and solve the problem.
A, international oil prices cause analysis
(1) the international oil market demand stability. Mainly displays in the oil price rising, and oil demand not drop.
(2) the geopolitical influence on oil supply.
(3) the international petroleum market uncertainty factors affect the oil market price.
International oil prices continue to rise this year the main reason, is the international petroleum futures market or financial market arbitrage behavior. The current international oil price is not the oil supply and demand relations the equilibrium price, but by oil supply and demand relation restrict economic relationship "equilibrium price".
Second, the international oil prices to our country the influence of economy
In 1993, China has become a net importer of oil, 2003 for the first time in more than Japan to become the world's second largest oil consumer.
(1) cause price index rising.
2) causing production enterprise cost increase
(3) effect on our country's automobile
4) increase farmers and individual worker production cost. The development of the manufacturing industry
Third, to deal with the international oil prices in strategic thinking
Oil is the national economy's blood, it is a kind of strategic resources. China's economic sustainable development, to a great extent, is to have the security stable oil supply
1. Increase domestic petroleum resources exploration and development dynamics, to ensure that the basic oil supply
2. Active investment overseas petroleum exploration and development business, safeguard overseas oil imports
(3) to establish and perfect the petroleum reserve system, avoid the risk of oil supply
(4) to carry out international petroleum futures trading, avoid international oil price risk
5. To save energy, the development of new energy, and reduce dependence on oil
6. Strengthen petroleum price system reform, to set up to adapt to the international oil price fluctuations of the market mechanism