英语反义疑问句（我要特殊的）

1、以Let's开头的祈使句,反意疑问句用shall we。如:

Let's go, shall we?

2、如果陈述句的谓语动词为used to,反意疑问句既可以用didn't,也可以用usedn't。如:

You used to go to school on foot, didn't you/ usedn't you?

3、 must have+过去分词+具体的过去时间,反意疑问句用didn't。如:

The boy must have got there yesterday,didn't he?

4、如果陈述句是复合句,且主句的主语和谓语分别是I think, I guess, I suppose, I believe, I imagine等时,反意疑问句的人称和数要与从句保持一致;如果主句的主谓不是以上结构时,则反意疑问句的人称和数要与主句保持一致。如:

I don't think the boy is a student, is he?

He believed Mary could do it well, didn't he?

5、 如果陈述句的主语是none of+名词,反意疑问句的人称和数要与该名词保持一致。如:

None of the chalk is yellow, is it?

None of the boys are university students, are they?

6、如果陈述句的主语是no one, none, nobody, nothing等含有否定意义的不定代词时,反意疑问句要用肯定式(但含有否定前后缀的否定词除外)。如:

No one was there that day, was he/ were they?

7、如果陈述句的主语是someone, anyone, everyone, no one, somebody, anybody, everybody, nobody时,反意疑问句的主语可以用they,也可以用he,为避免性别歧视,现代英语多用they。如:

Everyone likes him, don't they/ doesn't he?

8、如果陈述句的主语是不定式、动名词、主语从句或this, that时,反意疑问句的主语用it;如果陈述句的主语是these, those时,则用they。如:

This is yours, isn't it?

Seeing is believing, isn't it?

Whether we will come to the party or not is up to him, isn't it?

These are not yellow in color, are they?

9、特殊反意疑问句之特殊解法

反意疑问句分以下两种情况：前部分陈述如果用肯定形式，后部分则用否定形式；如果前部分用否定形式，后部分则用肯定形式。看下面的例题精解。

1.M:________you got in touch with Mr.Smith?
W:Through a friend of mine.
A:It was how that B:How was it C:How was it that D:Was it how that
命题意图：考查强调句型转换为特殊疑问句，属于四星级题目。
知识依托：“It is/was +强调部分+that+其余部分”强调句型结构。
错解分析：很多同学没有搞清楚题意，看不懂。其实首先句子应是一个强调句，然后对句子进行提问。
解题方法与技巧：先把句子还原为肯定句：It was t hrough a friend of mine that I got in touch with Mr Smith。然后对划线部分提问，即是：How was it that you got in touch with Mr Smith？
答案：C

2.I don't think Mary and Sue________before,________?
A.have met;haven't they B.have seen;have I
C.have met;have they D.have seen;don't they
命题意图：本题主要考查学生对反意疑问句的掌握，属于五星级题目。
知识依托：否定转移的句子对从句进行反问。
错解分析：A项迷惑性较大，因为不能明确从句其实为否定句。
解题方法与技巧：这是一个否定转移的句子，从句是否定句，故根据第二空，即可选出C。
答案：C

10、解题妙法

如果前一部分为肯定形式，后一部分 通常用否定形式；特别要注意，这时英语回答和汉语回答是不一致的。如果陈述部分包含有“no, never, hardly, little, few, scarcely,seldom”等词，这部分就算否定。如果陈述部分的否定词仅带有否定前缀，那么，该陈述部分作肯定句处理，反意疑问部分用否定形式。

Let us开头用WILL YOU