就是以交点弦为直径的圆x2+y2+2x-4y=0(x+1)^2+(y-2)^2=5,R^2=5过圆心与直线垂直的直线x-2y+5=0交点(所求圆心)(6/5,-13/5)圆心到直线2x+y+4=0距离dd^2=(-2+2+4)^2/(1+2^2)=16/5r^2=R^2-d^2=9/5面积最小的圆的方程是(x-6/5)^2+(y+13/5)^2=9/5
(x+1)^2+(y+2)^2=12.8