求初一到初三的英语句型

英语口语句型大全
将来某时刻正在进行的行为

过去某时刻完成的行为
He had been away when I arrived.
By yesterday/by last night/by the end of last week/by 1997/by then/by that time/by 10 yesterday morning
Up till last night/before daybreak/before dark/be fore I saw you last/when I got there

情态
能(can, could)
He can speak French
Could you tell me how to get to the hospital?
Swim/skate/ski/dance/ride a tricycle/smoke a cigarette/sing a pop(classic),
song/operate a machine/Cook rice/ride a bike/drive a car/drink spirits/climb a tree/operate a computer

可以(may, might)
May I come in?
Might I know your name?

必须(must)
You must tell us the reason.
Must I be there at six?

必须，应该(must , to be to (主 观), have to, (客观) , should, ought to(道理)
I must go there immediately.
I am to go there immediately.
I have to go there everyday.
We should help each other in our work.
You oughtn’t to write so carelessly.

需要，敢(need, dare)
Need he come here soon?
Dare he go?

判断
无把握的判断
He may be a doctor.
He might be a doctor.
He could be a doctor.

有把握的判断
He must be late.
He can’t be late.

对过去发生事的判断
It can’t have been a car.
It must have been the wind.

感叹
对形容词表示感叹的感叹句
How+形容词+主语+ 连系动词
How beautiful the park is!

对副词表示感叹的感叹句
How+副词+主语+谓语
How fluently he speaks English !

对名词表示感叹的感叹句
What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语
What a beautiful picture it is!

对谓语动词表示感叹的感叹句
How+主语+谓语+……
How I want to see you again!

Oh/Oh dear/Dear me/Goodness/Gracious/Goodness gracious/God/Goodness me/Gracious me/
Gracious goodness/Goodness knows/Oh lord/Oh bother/Fancy/Nonsense/Damn you/Damn it all
How nice/how strange/What a pity/Bless me/Bless my soul/what/
被动行为
现在的被动行为
What’s that called in English?
The box is made of wood.

过去的被动行为
This book was written by him.
I was told to prepare a document.

正在被做的行为
A bridge is being built near the school.
The problem is being discussed at the meeting.

将来被做的行为
The work will be finished tomorrow.
They will be invited to the party.

已完成的被动行为
The discussion meeting has been called off.
His bicycle has been stolen.

带有情态的被动行为
It can be done this way.
You may be fined for delaying payment.

用成语动词表示的被动行为
Education shall be paid great attention to.
Look after/depend on/put on/hand in/take care of/pay attention to/make use of/

自身
自己
You can see yourself in the mirrow.
独自
He prefers to work by himself.
亲自、自己儿、本身
You yourself may go and ask the teacher.
The book itself is interesting.
本人
You may go and ask the director himself.

同是
也是，也不是so/neither
They come from England,so is she.
They can't speak French,neither(nor) can I.

也是，也不是and so/neither
They aren't cooks ,and neither are we.
He went to abroad last month,and so did Mary.

余外
别的something/somebody/somewhere else
I have something else duty to give you.
I'll give the gift to somebody else.
We're going to somewhere else for business.

任何别的anything/anybody/anywhere else
Have you anything else to do?
Is anybody else going?
Are you going to go anywhere else?

再没有别的nothing/nobody/nowhere else
I want nothing else.
Nobody else will come.
We went nowhere else.

别的什么what/who/where else
What else can I do for you?
Who else is going?
Where else did you go?

说明
：
说明活动工作内容：动词不定式做表语
Her job is to take care of the children.
My plan is to finish the work in two weeks.
说明工作内容：动名词做表语
Our duty is serving for the poeple.
What is important is being confident.

说明由某人做某事：for someone to do something)
This is for you to do.
This is for them to work out.

表明一个问题：how to ? when to?
What we want to know is when to start our work?
The question is how to go there?

评估：of 短语做表语
Reading without understanding is of no use.
This plan is of little practical value.

评估：prove+表语
The statement proved incorrect.
The plan proved a failure.

感觉
触觉和感觉feel 和 feel like
He feels well.
Do you feel hungry?
It feels like nylon.
cold,well,hungry,thirsty,feverish,hard,soft,rough,smooth,fine,coarse,wet,dry,slippery

味道taste
Sugar tastes sweet.
Ginger tastes hot.
Sugar\sugar cane\sweet,beer\bitter,ginger\chilli\hot,salt\salty,vinegar\sour,nice\delicious\,
of onions\of lemon\of milk

气味smell
It smells nice.
That flower smells sweet.
good,nice,sweet, tart,foul,burning

听感sound
The story sounds interesting.
The music sounds sweet.
nice/sweet/clear/soft/harsh/cracked,interesting/funny/all right/silly/satisfactory/reasonable

说明某些心理效果：现在分词做表语
The lecture is convincing.
convincing/satisfying/confusing/frightening/musing/inspiring/moving/exciting

说明某些心理状态：过去公词做表语
We are satisfied with your answer.
interested in/frightened of/worried about/frightened at/surprised at/satisfied with/bored with/excited about/
pleased with/used to/tired of/accustomed to/

外表印象：
外表look ,look like
He looks worried.
happy,worried,angry,disapointed,tired,strong,younger
He looks like her sister.

外表印象appear
He appears energetic
energetic/quite well/modest/tired/nearsighted/quite outgoing/intelligent/to be ill/

外表印象seem
She seems a little homesick.
She seems to have a big family

外表印象It seems/appears that
It seems that he had worked hard.
It appears that he is older than she really is.

外表印象It looks/seems as if
It looks as if it were going to rain.
It seems as if there will be an exam soon.

变成become,grow,get,fall,turn,go
He grew old.
It's getting colder and colder.
He became used to getting up early.

比较：相同或相似
像to be like
This case isn't like mine.

相同to be the same as
Four times three is the same as three times four.

不同to be different from
A lion is different from a tiger.

Just,almost,exactly,quite,somewhat,about,more or less
A is just like B.
This picture is almost the same as that one.

一样to be the same + 名词 + as
The phone is the same type as that one.

sugar/salt/wood/vinega/butter/cloth/food/paste/oil/glue/soap/toothpaste/cheese/
money/paper/bear/steel/coal/iron/grain/pepper/bread/wine/cotton/milk/ink/coffee/gold/tea/gasoline/

一样to be as + 形容词 +as
He is not so busy as you are.
That watch is as expensive as this.

get/ be used doing sth(习惯做某事）/ be used to do sth（被用来做某事） / used to do sth（过去常常做某事）
I have to say that it is impossible,sir.

......be looking forward to doing......(.....期盼做......)