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Tourism positive impact on the economy
The output value and the social impact of national income
Tourism to the specific country's social output value and have a significant impact on national income, tourism consumer issues affecting social output and national income, as it provides economic stimulus to the tourism supply of material developments in the field of production, but Unkovic and the community that it will have a direct impact on national income. He also listed the following table:
Income from foreign tourists in the 18 countries the proportion of social output value (1995)
Name ratio (%) proportion of the country name (%)
Netherlands 2.3 1.6 Belgium
Source: World Trade Organization published "Tourism Statistics Yearbook." Madrid .1996 years.
Quoted from "Tourism Economics." Unkovic. The Commercial Press .2003
The above table shows the tourism generated by the direct economic impact. But he also noted that the tourism industry has prompted the world's economic output flows to the developed countries of the community of less economically developed countries. It described the tourism industry to a certain extent, as a relatively balanced distribution of the productivity factor. This will promote the economic underdevelopment of the region's economic development.
Tourism on the impact of other sectors:
Tourism is competitive, very complex industry, many of its stimulating effect. According to Japan's Nomura Research Institute estimated in the industrialized countries, tourism spending per unit increase in industrial output to expand 2.71 times, 1.36 times the national income could be expanded. Investment can be expanded 0.25 times. In the role played by the developing countries will be greater, respectively, can be expanded to 3.7 times, 2.7 times, 0.9 times (Li Jianying, and other 1999). According to WTO / OMT statistics, tourism and related industries leading role of the investment ratio is 1:7.
Tourists flow directly spurred the development of the transport industry, the transport sector increased income, while transport services to improve the quality and speed of the traffic, it is necessary to build more and better highways, this also led the development of highway construction industry, of course, said that the construction industry, because the development of tourism, tourists increased, people are bound to the development of the hotel industry provides a good group of consumers. This need to increase the number of hotels, the hotel industry and the construction industry have better development. The photo studio tourism industry will have a positive impact. If the construction industry, will also travel to the development of industrial production indirectly have an impact. Because it stimulating to meet the tourism economy, which meet the needs of domestic and foreign tourists in the production of industrial products. Here is not just referring to the production of consumer durables, but also refers to daily consumer goods production. Tourists on these consumer demand not only in quantity but, more importantly, the requirements of the consumer goods that they require upgrades, as well as on consumer goods specifications are higher. Therefore industrial manufacturing enterprises on the need to improve production technology to produce higher quality% more suitable for tourism happiness tourism consumer products. This of course raised the level of industrial production.
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