八年级下册英语期末考试卷2016（含答案）

宜昌市2005年八年级下学期英语期末调研考试试题听力部分（25分）I．情景反应：你将听到5个问题，每个问题你将看到供选择的三个答案。请根据你所听到的问句选择适当的答语。听一遍。（共5小题，计5分）1. A. Enjoy yourself. B. It’s a pleasure. C. Good luck.2. A. That’s right. B. Thanks a lot. C. Congratulations!3. A. Good idea. B. Sorry, I won’t do it again. C. It doesn’t matter.4. A. Three years ago. B. About three years. C. Next year.5. A. I can’t. B. I won’t. C. I don’t.II．图片理解。 你将听到一段小故事，请按故事情节给下面的图片排序。听一遍。（共5小题，计5分）6. ____ 7. ____ 8. ____ 9. _____ 10. ____ III．单句理解：请选择与你所听到的句子意思相近的选项。听两遍。（共5小题，计5分）11. A. Both of them are winners in the race. B. Li Lei is running as fast as Jim. C. Li Lei is running faster than Jim.12. A. He didn’t begin to do his homework until 9 o’clock. B. He finished doing his homework before 9 o’clock. C. It took him 2 hours to finish his homework.13. A. Dick’s brother will be an engineer in the future. B. Dick is an engineer now. C. Dick’s brother is an engineer.14. A. It isn’t safe to swim in the deep river. B. Don’t swim in the river. C. The water in the river is too dangerous.15. A. He didn’t have enough money to buy the ticket to the concert. B. He didn’t enjoy listening to the concert. C. He didn’t want to buy the ticket to the concert.IV．对话理解：你将听到几段对话，每段对话后有几个问题。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择适当的答语。听两遍。（共5小题，计5分）听第一段对话，回答16，17小题。16. Where does this dialogue happen A. At home. B. At school. C. In the open air.17. What does Jack like to eat A. A chicken sandwich. B. A tomato sandwich. C. A potato sandwich. 听第二段对话，回答18，19，20小题。18. What’s the dialogue talking about A. About Jim’s school. B. About Jim’s trouble. C. About the food for breakfast.19. Where are they talking A. At Jim’s home. B. At the doctor’s. C. At Jim’s school.20. What’s the matter with Jim A. He’s a headache. B. He’s a cold. C. Both A and B.Ⅴ.短文理解：你将听到一段短文，请根据听到的内容选择正确的答案回答问题，听两遍。（共5小题，计5分）21. When did the children go skating A. After breakfast. B. Before supper. C. After lunch.22. How many children skated on the lake A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 23. Who skated best of all the children A. Allan did. B. Paul did. C. Bill did. 24. Why did Paul fall into the water A. Because he skated fast. B. Because he was not good at skating. C. Because he didn't know the ice there was broken. 25. Who helped Paul A. His friends. B. His parents. C. Two workers笔试部分VI.单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(15分)26. ---Would you like to have dinner with us It’s my birthday today. --- _______. A. Yes, I would. Thank you B. I’d love to, thanks. And happy birthday.C. Happy birthday D. Thank you all the same27. --- Lily did badly in the 400-meter race. What about you --- I did _______. A. rather bad B. more badly C. even badly D. much worse28. ---Which ball game do you like better, basketball or baseball --- _______. I love table tennis.A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. Each29. --- Mum, something is wrong with my stomachache (肚子). It hurts badly. --- Don’t worry. I’ll take you to the hospital. But _______.A. eat something until you see the doctorB. don’t eat anything until you see the doctor.C. you can eat nothing after you see the doctor D. you have to eat more than before30. You must look around carefully when you go___________ the road.A. across B. through C. out of D. into31. ---It seems that my friends don’t understand me. --- Don’t worry. I’m sure you will _________ them if you are really friendly to them. A. agree with B. catch up with C. get on well with D. be fed up with32. Susan’s parents bought a very large house with a nice garden, it______ very expensive. A. must be B. can be C. will be D. may be33. The monkey put on the hat like the old man and ______ here and there in the tree. A. jump B. jumped C. jumping D. jumps34. ---Do you know the result of the relay race ---No, I _________ with others when Mr Gao told us the result.A. was talking B. talked C. will talk D. am talking35. ---What should we do if we are waiting for a bus --- We should _________. A. jump the queue B. wait in line C. push others D. stop the passengers36. ---__________________________ --- Thank you, I’m full now. A. Would you like anything else B. Would you have a picnic with us tomorrow C. Could you buy some fruit for me D. Could you bring me more bread37. The rice tastes _______, we’d better not eat it.A. nice B. delicious C. badly D. terrible38. _____ you don’t leave soon, you’ll be late for school. A. After B. Before C. Until D. If39. --- It’s too bright in the room, would you please ______ some of the lights --- Sure. A. turn on B. turn up C. turn off D. turn into40. ---The runner dropped his stick on the last lap. --- __________ A. That’s OK. B. Bad luck! C. I don’t mind. D. Wonderful.VII. 完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分）How much do you know about manners（礼仪） Different countries have (41) manners. In (42) Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your (43) before you go into a house. (44) in European (欧洲)countries, even if they sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. If you are a (45) in a Chinese house, when you have a meal, you usually do not (46) the food. You often leave a little to (47) that you have had enough. But in England, a visitor always finishes food to show that he has (48) it. We must know the customs (风俗) of other (49)，so that they will not think (50)bad-mannered. People all over the world (51) that a well-mannered person should be kind and (52) to others. If you (53) this, at least you will not go very far wrong. (54) likes a person with good manners, but no one likes a person with bad manners. (55) your manners. 41. A. same B. different C. some D. interesting 42. A. some B. any C. other D. few 43. A. bags B. shoes C. coats D. hats 44. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 45. A. stranger B. traveller C. visitor D. foreigner 46. A. need B. finish C. choose D. have 47. A. say B. see C. understand D. show 48. A. finished B. enjoyed C. taken D. drunk 49. A. countries B. villages C. cities D. places 50. A. them B. me C. us D. him 51. A. find B. know C. guess D. agree 52. A. careful B. helpful C. hardworking D. healthy 53. A. forget B. remember C. learn D. study 54. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 55. A. Take B. Make C. Mind D. KeepVIII.阅读理解：读A、B篇，选择符合短文内容的正确答案；读C篇，根据短文内容完成句子；读D篇，根据短文内容用英语回答问题。（40分） AA taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目击者). This is what they said.TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged（受损害）.TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too. Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.56. How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.57 .The truck was hit on the way ___________ . A. to the airport B. to the police station C. to Newton D. home58. From the story, we know _________didn’t tell the truth. A. the truck driver B. Tom C. the taxi driver D. Tom's friend59. In fact, Tom's friend was also a _____________ . A. witness B. driver C. policeman D. cleaner60. What's the best title (题目) for this passage A. A Taxi Driver B. A Traffic AccidentC. A Story of Tom D. A Truck Driver BPeter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving. One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on Saturday, I’d like you to come and bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come.” “Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us.” That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed. The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you ” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “ Thanks for the invitation.”61. The party was held ________ .A. at Peter’s house B. in a large hall C. at Peter’s friend’s house D. in a secret place62. Which of the following is not trueA. Betty made the best cake. B. Mary Jackson sang well.C. Bill played the violin well. D. The Jacksons did hard work for the party.63. ________ liked Peter. A. Many of his friends B. Few people C. Everyone D. All his friends64. Peter ________ to give the party.A. tried his best B. did nothing C. only invited some friends D. did everything65. From the story, we can see Peter was ________ .A. a warm-hearted man B. good at making friendsC. a selfish man D. a welcomed friend CDear editor, I am not a good-looking boy and I am not good at studying, either. Some people don’t even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I want to leave home, nobody will care. How can I stop feeling like this PeterDear Peter,But first, I am sure that you are wrong that nobody will care if you leave your home. What about your parents And other family members It seems that you are very sad. You'd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They can help you. Second, I'm sure there's someone in your class who feels lonely, too. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them. Or you join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy. You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself. Learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence (信心) and like you, too. Editor66. Peter isn’t good at _______ and he feels __________.67. He writes to the editor to ask for _______ because he wants to _______feeling lonely.68. If Peter joins a club, he can_______ new people and keep _______ busy.69. The editor suggests (建议) that Tom should talk to a ________ and his ________.70. Peter is lack of (缺少) _______ and he needs to find ________ in himself. DJ.K Rowling was born in England in 1965. She loved reading, and wrote her first story “Rabbit” when she was only six years old. She studied French at university, then worked as a secretary (秘书) in London. She had the idea for Harry Potter (哈里. 波特) when she was on a train, “Harry just walked into my head”, she said later. She started writing the first Harry Potter book the next day. In 1992 she went to live in Portugal for three years. She wrote Harry Potter in the morning, and worked as an English teacher in the afternoon and evening. She got married to a Portuguese TV journalist and had a daughter called Jessica. Then she returned to Edinburgh, in Scotland. She had no job at that time, she wrote in cafes (咖啡馆)because they were warmer than her small house. After five years she finished the first book “Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s stone”. The book sold millions of copies all over the world and J. K. Rowling became very famous. She is very rich now, but she still writes her books in cafes.71. Who is J.K Rowling72. When did she write her first story73. How did she get the idea of Harry Potter74. Why did she write in cafes75. Do you like the story of Harry Potter WhyIX. 完成对话。 选择适当的词或词组完成对话，每个词或词组只能用一次，其中有4个词或词组是多余的。（共10小题，计10分） well certainly looking stayed something visiting never health reading by the way happy nothing tired sorryC：Hello, Mike. You don’t look ____76_____. What’s the matterM: Oh. There is ____77_____ serious, I just have a headache, I bang my head.C: What did you do last nightM: I ____78____ online（网上）.C: Maybe you were online too long. You’d better have a rest. M: Thanks. Have you ever been onlineC: No, ___79_____. Are you often onlineM: Yes, I often search the Internet at weekends.C: What do you often do onlineM: ___80____ some website (网站), sending e-mails, ___81_____ news, seeing films, playing games and so on..C: It must be very cool. Could you teach me how to search the InternetM: ___82____. But I really feel ___83____ now. I will teach you some day and you can do it by yourself.C: Thanks a lot.___84_____, don’t be online too long. It may be bad for your ____85____.X.写作：请根据下列提示写一篇短文。（15分）要求：1，条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范；2，要将所提示的内容全部体现在文中；3，不少于50词。提示：1. Which person do you like best 2. When and where was he or she born 3. Why do you like him or her best 4. Can you tell a short story about him or her宜昌市2005年八年级下学期英语期末调研考试听力录音稿及答案I．情景反应：你将听到5个问题，每个问题你将看到供选择的三个答案。请根据你所听到的问句选择适当的答语。听一遍。1. I’m going to Beijing next week, you know it’s one of the most beautiful cities in China.2. Our class won the girls’ relay race in our school’s sports meeting.3. Jim, please don’t put your head out of the window on the bus. It’s dangerous!4. When did you move to America5. Don’t forget to come to my party this evening!II．图片理解。 你将听到一段小故事，请按故事情节给下面的图片排序。听一遍。It was Monday. Cathy got up early. After breakfast, she hurried to school by bike. At school, she listened to the teachers carefully and studied hard. She had lunch with her best friend, Kate, at school. In the afternoon, she played tennis for an hour. She got home at 5 o’clock. After a short rest she started to do some cooking for her parents. What a nice girl she is!III．单句理解：请选择与你所听到的句子意思相近的选项。听两遍。11. Look! How fast Li Lei and Jim are running! They are almost neck and neck!12. He began to do his homework at 7 and finished it at 9 o’ clock.13. Dick hopes to be an engineer like his brother in the future.14. It’s too dangerous to swim in the deep river.15. He couldn’t afford the ticket, so he didn’t go to the concert.IV．对话理解：你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择适当的答语。听两遍。听第一段对话，回答16，17小题。1.W: Come on, Jack. The picnic is ready.M: I’m coming. Oh, there are so many things to eat and drink.W: Would you like something to drinkM: Coke, please. Coke is my favourite.W: Here you are. Would you like a chicken sandwichM: No, thanks. I’d better not. I’d like a tomato sandwich.听第二段对话，回答18，19，20小题。2.W: Good morning, doctor.M: Good morning, Mrs Brown. Well, what’s wrong with this young manW: He’s my son Jim. He’s a headache. M: Did you take his temperatureW: Yes, his temperature seems to be OK.M: Did he have anything to eat for breakfast this morningW: Yes. He had only a little porridge.M: Well, Mrs Brown. I think he has a cold.W: Shall I keep him out of schoolM: No, it will be all right for him to go to school.W: OK, thank you. Doctor.Ⅴ.短文理解：你将听到一段短文，请根据听到的内容选择正确的答案回答问题，听两遍It was very cold last Sunday. Paul and his friends Allan, Bill and Betty went to the lake after breakfast. They began to skate on the ice. Paul skated better than his three friends. He skated fast and didn’t know a piece of ice was broken. He fell into the water. His friends were afraid and called for help. Just then two workers walked there and heard them. They ran there quickly and helped the boy come out of the water. Then they took him to a hospital. Paul and his parents thanked them very much.答案1-5：ACBAB 6-10：DBECA 11-15：BCCAA 16-20：CBBBC21-25：ABBCC 26-30：BDCBA 31-35：CABAB 36-40：ADDCB41-45：BABCC 46-50：BDBAC 51-55：DBBDD 56-60：CCCAB61-65：CBBCC 66. studying, lonely 67. help, stop 68. meet, himself69. doctor, parents 70. confidence, happiness71. She is the writer of the book “ Harry Potter”.72. When she was 6 years old.73. She had the idea when she was on a train.74. Because they were warmer than her small house.75. Yes. Because it’s interesting.76. well 77. nothing 78. stayed 79. never 80. Visiting 81. reading82. certainly 83. tired 84. by the way 85. health书面表达略。